Answer:
C) A changed to G in the first position of the codon.
Explanation:
In the translation of DNA, triplets or codons of mRNA (a group of three nucleotides) are read according to a genetic code, to build proteins.
Proteins are composed of amino acids. In the translation process, each codon codes for an particular amino acid according to the genetic code as illustrated in the DNA codon table (attached here).
In this table we can see that if the first position of any of the codons coding for Threonine ( ACT, ACC, ACA, ACG) is changed for G, Adenine is going to be encoded instead of threonine.
A constant factor could be the dose of the drugs and the species of the rats used.
<h3>What is a constant factor?</h3>
In an experiment, a constant factor is one that is not allowed to change al through the experiment. This one must be held as the same and not allowed to vary. A constant factor could be the dose of the drugs and the species of the rats used.
The factor that would be different for the experimental group and the control group the administration of the new drug.
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Genes are found on DNA, which make(s) up the chromosomes, found in nucleus.
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Answer:
a. a plant cell undergoing cytokinesis
Explanation:
Cytokinesis is the process where the cytoplasm divides after mitosis to form two different daughter cells from the parent cell. Animal cell divides by just a cleavage formation. Plant cells have an additional step of formation of cell plate because they have cell wall.
At the end of anaphase and beginning of telophase when the two new daughter nuclei have just formed, cell plat formation begins. Secretory vesicles from golgi body come at equator of the dividing parent cell. These vesicles release all the materials required for cell wall formation. The materials start to form the cell plate which moves outwards till it reaches the division site of parent cell wall. Slowly cell wall arises from cell plate and cytokinesis occurs giving rise to new plant cells.
Answer: The activation energy is: the energy needed to get a reaction started
Explanation: this is dealing with enzymes and their reactions
