The portion of the Moon's surface that cannot be directly observed from Earth
Answer: c. proteasome
Explanation:
Proteasomes are extremely important multi-catalytic proteases and are involved in various cellular functions. The proteasome is an essential component of eukaryotic cells and is responsible for the ATP-dependent proteolytic degradation of most cellular proteins. They are present in the nucleus and cytosol and can represent up to 1% of total cell proteins. Proteasomes generally degrade proteins to small peptides, most of which are rapidly hydrolyzed by cytoplasmic exopeptidases. It catalyzes the rapid degradation of many enzymes, regulatory proteins, and eliminates abnormal proteins resulting from mutation or damaged proteins. The inability of this cellular organelle can lead to neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson´s disease.
Fossils can give information about past environmental conditions by showing the type of animal they belonged to. If a scientist found a whale fossil in a desert, he/she could assume that the desert was once an ocean as whales only live in oceans. If someone found a fossil of a lizard that inhabited trees, in the middle of the ocean, then he/she could assume that the ocean didn't exist at one point and instead, there might have been a forest in it's place.
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<span>The answer to the question stated above is letter A. Cell Structure.
In the new 6-kingdom system of classification, like the old 5-kingdom system, organisms are basically grouped by</span><span> cell structure.
The new 6-kingdom system of classification includes the following:
</span>Animalia<span>, </span>Plantae<span>, </span>Fungi<span>, </span>Protista<span>, </span>Archaea/Archaeabacteria<span>, and </span>Bacteria/Eubacteria.
