For this case we have the following equation:
r = 9 sin (θ)
In addition, we have the following change of variables:
y = r * sine (θ)
Rewriting the equation we have:
r = 9 sin (θ)
r = 9 (y / r)
r ^ 2 = 9y
On the other hand:
r ^ 2 = x ^ 2 + y ^ 2
Substituting values:
x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 9y
Rewriting:
x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 - 9y = 0
Completing squares:
x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 - 9y + (-9/2) ^ 2 = (-9/2) ^ 2
Rewriting:
x ^ 2 + 1/4 (2y-9) ^ 2 = 81/4
4x ^ 2 + (2y-9) ^ 2 = 81
Answer:
The Cartesian equation is:
4x ^ 2 + (2y-9) ^ 2 = 81
Well, all you have to do to solve this is multiply 850 times 10, which is 8,500, so that means there are 8 thousands.
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Short side length = x
Medium side = x + 7
Long side = 5x
Total 49, so
x + x + 7 + 5x = 49
If you combine like terms:
7x + 7 = 49
Subtract 7 from both sides
7x = 42
Divide both sides by 7
x = 6 inches
The group lose 8.8 pounds per day. For a detailed calculation, please refer to the attachment.