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emmasim [6.3K]
3 years ago
10

If the temperature of an ideal gas is raised from 100◦C to 200◦C, while the pressure remains constant, the volume 1. increases b

y a factor of 100. 2. None of these 3. doubles. 4. remains the same. 5. goes to 1 2 of the original volume.
Chemistry
1 answer:
mel-nik [20]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

3. doubles

Explanation:

for an ideal gas behavior, the relationship between volume and temperature is given by Charles law

Charles law states that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature provided that pressure remains constant. Mathematically, this is represented as

V ∝ T

V=KT

K = V/T

where V is the volume of the gas

T is the Temperature

k represents the constant of proportionality

For initial and final conditions of a gas,

\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }

where 1 and 2 represent initial and final conditions respectively

therefore, T₁ = 100 and T₂ = 200

\frac{V_{1} }{100} = \frac{V_{2} }{200}

200 × V₁ = 100 × V₂

divide both sides by 100

2V₁ = V₂

final volume,V₂ = 2V₁

there the volume doubles

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