The picture represents the process that produces most of the energy used by living organisms on Earth. Which process is represen
ted in the picture?
2 answers:
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Answer:
The temperature of the gas is 876.69 Kelvin
Explanation:
Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.
The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:
P*V = n*R*T
where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.
In this case:
- P= 470 mmHg
- V= 570 mL= 0.570 L
- n= 0.216 g= 0.0049 moles (being the molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44 g/mole)
- R= 62.36367
- T=?
Replacing:
470 mmHg*0.570 L= 0.0049 moles* 62.36367 *T
Solving:
T= 876.69 K
<em><u>The temperature of the gas is 876.69 Kelvin</u></em>
Answer : 51.8 g of nitrogen are needed to produce 100 grams of ammonia gas.
Solution : Given,
Mass of = 100 g
Molar mass of = 27 g/mole
Molar mass of = 28 g/mole
First we have to calculate moles of .
The given balanced chemical reaction is,
From the given reaction, we conclude that
2 moles of produced from 1 mole of
3.7 moles of produced from
of
Now we have to calculate the mass of .
Mass of = Moles of
× Molar mass of
Mass of = 1.85 mole × 28 g/mole = 51.8 g
Therefore, 51.8 g of nitrogen are needed to produce 100 grams of ammonia gas.