Force is a pull or a push acting on a body at rest or in motion resulting from its interaction with another body. Input force is the force that you put on a machine while Output force is the force the machine exerts on an object. The output distance is when the output force moves the machine a certain distance while the input distance is when the input distance is when the input force moves the machine a certain distance.
As,
CuCO₃ ⇆ Cu²⁺ + CO₃²⁻
So,
Kc = [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻] / CuCO₃
Or,
Kc (CuCO₃) = [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
Or,
Ksp = [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
As,
Ksp = 1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰
So,
1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ = [x] [x]
Or,
x² = 1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰
Or,
x = 1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
To cahnge ito g/L,
x = 1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L × 123.526 g/mol
x = 1.45 × 10⁻³ g/L
Answer: Hammer, anvil and stirrup are small bones in the ear behind ear drum and before cochlea. These bones helps in transfering the vibrations from ear drum to the cochlea which is further passed to auditory nerve and then to brain
Explanation:
Conduction - touching hot pot
Convection - oven cycling warm air
Conduction - touching a warm coffee mug
Heat from a fire - radiation
Heat from the sun to solar panel - radiation
Warm water rising - convection