To rank the effective nuclear charge Z* experienced by a valence electrons of a set of atoms that belong to a same period, you only need to apply the rule of trend: it increases as you move from left to right in the period.
So, lets do it for these atoms: P, Al, Si, Cl
The belong to a same period and the order is Al, Si, P, Cl (just see a periodic table). So the rank is Al < Si < P < Cl
Now, lets do it for these atoms:, Be, Ne, O, C
They belong to the second period. The order is Be, C, O, Ne
So, the rank is Be < C < O < Ne.
Answer:
0.84 moles of oxygen are required.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO₂ produced = 37.15 g
Number of moles of oxygen = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
Number of moles of CO₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 37.15 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.84 mol
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
CO₂ : O₂
1 : 1
0.84 : 0.84
0.84 moles of oxygen are required.
To dissolve one substance, attractions between solute and solvent particles must be formed, steps involved are:
<h3><u>Formation of a solution:</u></h3>
- A physical process, not a chemical one, takes place when a solute and a solvent combine to produce a solution.
- In other words, by applying the right separation techniques, both the solute and the solvent may be recovered in chemically unaltered forms.
- It is claimed that two substances are entirely miscible when they combine to create a single homogenous phase in all ratios. Water and ethanol mix well, much like different gas combinations do.
- When two substances, like oil and water, are fundamentally insoluble in one another, they are said to be immiscible.
- We have already talked about several examples of gaseous solutions, such as the atmosphere of Earth.
- Thus, a system that has two or more compounds homogeneously (in a single phase) dissolved in it is called a solution. It is the homogenous mixture formed when a solute dissolves in a solvent.
To know more about solutions, refer to:
brainly.com/question/1616939
#SPJ4
D I think.. hopefully it helps a little
Answer:
d) A - 70% B - 30%
Explanation:
If x is the abundance of A, and 1−x is the abundance of B, then:
x (32.0) + (1−x) (33.0) = 32.3
32x + 33 − 33x = 32.3
33 − x = 32.3
x = 0.7
The abundance of A is 70%, and the abundance of B is 30%.