Answer: Jorge has 62 marbles.
Step-by-step explanation: Given that Jaime has 38 marbles if Jorge had 14 more marbles he would have twice as many as Jaime.
We are to find the number of marbles that Jorge has.
Let x and y represents the number of marbles that Jalme and Jorge has respectively.
Then, according to the given information, we have

and

Thus, Jorge has 62 marbles.
Answer:
It takes 26 2/3 gallons to make a 400 mile trip.
Step-by-step explanation:
This question is simply asking for the number of miles per gallon . In math, <em>per</em> means this is meant to be written as a fraction.
"If a trip of 270 miles required 18 gallons of gas" is actually saying "270 miles per 18 gallons." This can be written as a fraction like so: 270/18.
If we're looking for the amount of gas used for a 400 mile trip, we have the fraction: 400/g, g being the amount of gallons it took to make that trip.
Now we can set up the proportion: 
Cross multiply and solve accordingly.

400
/g
So the answer is:
It takes 26 2/3 gallons to make a 400 mile trip.
524
This is answer
Because 524/100=5.24
-3(x-1)/x would be your answer
(-60/min)/2
= -30 metres
It has descended 30 metres.