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Stolb23 [73]
3 years ago
11

There are two possible triangles with the measures given for triangle ABC. b = 20.2, c = 18.3, C = 38°

Mathematics
2 answers:
inna [77]3 years ago
7 0
Ok 
First use the sine rule to find one value

b / sin B = c / sin C
20.2 / sin B  =  18.3 / sin 38

sinB =  20.2 * sin 38  / 18.3   =  0.6796
m < B = 42.8 degrees

the other possible measure is 180 - 42.8 =  137.2 degrees
Daniel [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Two possible triangle:

  • a=29.3, b=20.2, c=18.3, A=99^{\circ}, B=43^{\circ}\text{ and } C=38^{\circ}
  • a=2.3, b=20.2, c=18.3, A=5^{\circ}, B=137^{\circ}\text{ and } C=38^{\circ}

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given some info about triangle ABC.

b=20.2, c=18.3, C=38°

Using sine law we can find another part of triangles.

\text{Sine law: } \dfrac{a}{\sin A}=\dfrac{b}{\sin B}=\dfrac{c}{\sin C}

\dfrac{b}{\sin B}=\dfrac{c}{\sin C}

Substitute b=20.2, c=18.3, C=38° into above formula and solve for B

\dfrac{20.2}{\sin B}=\dfrac{18.3}{\sin 38^{\circ}}

\sin B=\dfrac{20.2\times \sin 38^{\cic}}{18.3}

\sin B=0.6796

Two possible value of B

Case 1:

B=42.8^{\circ}\approx 43^{\circ}

A+B+C=180^{\circ}            (Angle sum property of triangle)

A=180^{\circ}-38^{\circ}-43^{\circ}=99^{\circ}  

\dfrac{a}{\sin A}=\dfrac{b}{\sin B}

a=\dfrac{20.2\times \sin99^{\circ}}{\sin 43^{\circ}}\Rightarrow 29.3

Case 2:

B=137^{\circ}

A+B+C=180^{\circ}            (Angle sum property of triangle)

A=180^{\circ}-38^{\circ}-137^{\circ}=5^{\circ}  

\dfrac{a}{\sin A}=\dfrac{b}{\sin B}

a=\dfrac{20.2\times \sin5^{\circ}}{\sin 137^{\circ}}\Rightarrow 2.3

Two possible triangle:

  • a=29.3, b=20.2, c=18.3, A=99^{\circ}, B=43^{\circ}\text{ and } C=38^{\circ}
  • a=2.3, b=20.2, c=18.3, A=5^{\circ}, B=137^{\circ}\text{ and } C=38^{\circ}

Thus, Two possible triangles.

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