Answer:
I am not sure what you are asking but when pH is alkaline it will change the litmus paper to that blue color.
Gametogenesis produces human egg and sperm cells
Answer:
by the movement of electricity

Damage to the frontal lobe of the braineventually causes problems with intelligence, judgment, and behaviour. Damage to the temporal lobe affectsmemory. And damage to the parietallobe affects language. Alzheimer's is themost common form of mental decline, or dementia, in older adults.
Part 1.
The correct answer is option 2.There are two alleles for freckles.
According to the condition of the occurrence of the freckles, it can be concluded that the freckle is an autosomal dominant condition. The freckle can only be inherited, if there is at least one dominant allele in any of the parent. If both the individuals are heterozygous for the trait, they can produce an offspring without freckle by passing down the recessive alleles to the progeny. So, the freckles are controlled by two alleles, which can be either dominant or recessive.
Part 2.
The correct answer is option 4. P generation and F2 generation.
In this case, it is given that true bred homozygous recessive plant is crossed with true bred homozygous dominant plant. The true bred recessive plant always shows the recessive phenotype. When true bred homozygous recessive plant is crossed with true bred homozygous dominant plant, the F1 generation would produce all the heterozygous individual and exhibit dominant phenotype. When the F1 generation is self crossed, it result in 75% dominant phenotype and 25% recessive phenotype.
A possible cross for this case is given in the picture.