If he inherited a mutation that made him more susceptible to lung cancer, it may have been present in some of the gametes he produced and passed to his children is the circumstance that might his concern for his children be justified.
<h3>What do you mean by Mutation?</h3>
A Mutation may be defined as sudden, stable, and inheritable changes in the genetic material of an organism.
Gametes of germline cells play an important role in the inheritance of mutation from parents to their offspring, which means that if a mutation has occurred in an egg or sperm cell, it will be more chances that the offspring carry mutated DNA.
Therefore, it is well-described above.
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C. The Bering Land Bridge once connected what would be Russia and North America but the the movement of these continents separated the land bridge
The precambrian era makes up about 90% of the earths history, but there was little to no living organisms at the time other than microscopic ones. The first eukaryotes were found in the cambrian period after the precambrian period, not only that but at the end of the precambrian era in the Proterozoic era there was a mass extinction of about 70-80% of all living organisms
Answer:
Helper T cells are arguably the most important cells in adaptive immunity, as they are required for almost all adaptive immune responses. They not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells.
Explanation:
Helper T cells become activated when they are presented with peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules, which are expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Once activated, they divide rapidly and secrete cytokines that regulate or assist the immune response.
Answer:
Cytokinesis
Explanation:
After meiosis I finishes, the cell splits in a period called cytokinesis. Each cell then has half the original number of chromosomes.