Answer:
b. All of the answers are correct.
Explanation:
Death Spiral is a situation when a company's goods or services produced are declining and fixed cost is same. The company will be exposed to a burden of fixed cost if its output is reduced.
In this question the various departments of a company are underutilized. The fixed price allocated to each department will be same hence creating a burden on a company's funds. Managers may decide to reduce the services they use to reduce the cost of their department. The internal pricing system will start recovering the sunk cost of company. Managers will also consider purchasing services internally or externally whichever is cost effective. All of the statements are correct there b is correct option.
Answer:
financial leverage
Explanation:
Preferred stocks are very similar to bonds since they both yield fixed returns. The difference is that interest paid on bonds is called coupon while interest paid on preferred stock are considered dividends. But they essentially are the same, they both represent debt. The advantage of preferred stock is that when a company doesn't make a profit it doesn't need to pay dividends, while it should always pay coupons.
Whenever you take a loan and use it to finance your business activities, it is called financial leverage. When the investment produces a higher return than the interest paid, the company's equity increases.
