Elements with three p-electrons....
That would be N, P, As, Sb, and Bi -- elements in group 15
For example, energy diagram showing "empty" orbitals up through the 3p.
.....3p __ __ __
3s __
.....2p __ __ __
2s __
1s __
Energy diagram of phosphorous showing three unpaired electrons in 3p-sublevel
.....3p ↑_ ↑_ ↑_
3s ↑↓
.....2p ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓
2s ↑↓
1s ↑↓
According to Hund's rule, the electrons singly occupy the p-orbitals, and all have the same spin.
Answer:
.A catalyst provides an alternate mechanism for the reaction
Explanation:
The catalyst provides a mechanism of reaction having the lowest activation energy. It lowers the energy barrier between reactants and products hence it increases the rate of reaction by several orders of magnitude
Answer:
300 kPa
Explanation:
P2=P1V1/V2
You can check this by knowing that P and V at constant T have an inverse relationship. Hence, this is correct.
Answer:
D) 0.50 mole of Ne
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of nitrogen = 3.0×10²³ molecules
Which sample contain same number of molecules as nitrogen= ?
Solution:
A) 0.25 mole of O₂
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
0.25 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol
1.51×10²³ molecules
B) 2.0 moles of He.
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
2.0 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol
12.044×10²³ molecules
C) 1.0 moles of H₂
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
D) 0.50 mole of Ne
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
0.50 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol
3.0×10²³ molecules
Answer:
A. electrons simultaneously attracted by more than one nucleus
Explanation:
- Covalent bond is the bond which is formed with the sharing of the electrons between the two atoms which are taking part in the bond. It is generally formed between the atoms with similar electronegativity values.
- It is the bond which is generally occurs within non metals as they share electrons to complete their octet.
- The difference in the electronegativity values of the atoms involving in a covalent bond must not exceed the value of 1.7 .
Thus, the electrons are attracted by the two different nucleus of the atoms that are taking part in the bonding.
<u>So, the correct answer is:- A. electrons simultaneously attracted by more than one nucleus</u>
