Answer:
Positive Statements: 1st & 2nd ; Normative Statements: 3rd & 4th
Explanation:
Positive Economics is <u>objective</u> & <u>facts</u> based <u>actual</u> economic issue description , explaining verifiable phenomenas (causal relationships).
Normative Economics is <u>subjective</u> & opinion based conclusive <u>solutions</u> to economic issues, including '<u>ought to be</u>' unverifiable suggestions.
1. Lung cancer kills millions of people each year: reflects actual objective verifiable fact about an economic (health) issue.
2. Too many people smoke: denotes another actual objective variable fact connected to (potential cause of) the above economic (health) issue.
So , these two are Positive Statements.
3. If the government were to increase taxes on cigarettes, fewer people would smoke : Is subjective opinion based probable solution to the above economic (health) issue.
4. The government should increase taxes on cigarettes : Is an 'ought to' suggestion for an economic participant (govt) to solve the above economic (health) issue.
So , these two are Normative Statements
The assumption in perfect competition that there is an easy entry and exit from the market implies that firms will make a zero economic profit in the long run.
<h3>Why do firms make a zero economic profit?</h3>
In a pure competition, companies are allowed to freely enter and leave.
They take advantage of this to enter a market when prices are high and economic profit is being made.
As more firms enter, the economic profit keeps decreasing as prices decrease until this profit gets to zero and then turns to economic losses.
At this point, some firms will leave the market to stop making losses. When they do, the supply will decrease which leads to prices rising once more.
The cycle will then repeat itself and keep the companies at a zero economic profit in the long run.
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Unemployment insurance makes workers less likely to negotiate for job security when searching for a job and more likely to have a long job search.
Explanation:
Unemployment insurance is a compensation protection where people lost their jobs and follow all eligibility criteria without blame.
Unemployment insurance Workers who are self-employed and willingly fired do not have a career security policy and have to use discretionary funds to cover cases where there is no work available. State governments pay a jobless insurance
Unemployment insurance supports unemployed workers actively seeking work with cash scholarships. The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) and state employment programs offer benefits for qualifying unemployed workers. There was a misunderstanding. Most employers pay FUTA tax on federal and state unemployment.
<span>Yes,the Facebook ads are considered to be the fastest growing type of advertising in the united states because Facebook is one of the most popular technology growing towards the people.Even Children have their Facebook accounts to connect with their friends.So advertisements published through Facebook will reach the all kind of age group people so that product will become more popular.</span>