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Sholpan [36]
3 years ago
11

Mendeleev used his periodic table of elements to

Chemistry
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Mendeleev realized that the physical and chemical properties of elements were related to their atomic mass in a 'periodic' way, and arranged them so that groups of elements with similar properties fell into vertical columns in his table.
</span>Mendeleev rewrote each edition of Principles of Chemistry<span>, including all new scientific data-particularly confirmations of the periodic law-and reanalyzing difficulties that had arisen to hinder its confirmation (inert gases, radioactivity, radioactive and </span>rare-earth elements<span>)
</span>he wanted to prove that he was right.
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What is the difference between atomic mass and molar mass?
sweet-ann [11.9K]
Atomic mass is the mass of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units. Molar mass the mass of a given substance divided by its amount of substance in (mol) .
6 0
4 years ago
How do models help scientists predict the polarity of molecules?
yuradex [85]

Answer:There are three main properties of chemical bonds that must be considered—namely, their strength, length, and polarity. The polarity of a bond is the distribution of electrical charge over the atoms joined by the bond. Specifically, it is found that, while bonds between identical atoms (as in H2) are electrically uniform in the sense that both hydrogen atoms are electrically neutral, bonds between atoms of different elements are electrically inequivalent. In hydrogen chloride, for example, the hydrogen atom is slightly positively charged whereas the chlorine atom is slightly negatively charged. The slight electrical charges on dissimilar atoms are called partial charges, and the presence of partial charges signifies the occurrence of a polar bond.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Water is composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

<em>Hydrogen.</em>

Explanation:

You've probably seen "H_{2}0" which is the formula for water. It means that there's 2 hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom, in one molecule of water.

<em>Hope this helps! Feel free to mark me Brainliest if you feel this helped. :)</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 13.00 g sample of citric acid reacts with an excess of baking soda What is the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide
viva [34]

Answer:

8.934 g

Step-by-step explanation:

We know we will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.  

M_r:        192.12                                                                   44.01

            H₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ ⟶ Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂

m/g:        13.00

For ease of writing, let's write H₃C₆H₅O₇ as H₃Cit.

(a) Calculate the <em>moles of H₃Cit </em>

n = 13.00 g  × (1 mol H₃Cit /192.12 g H₃Cit)

n = 0.067 67 mol H₃Cit

(b) Calculate the <em>moles of CO₂ </em>

The molar ratio is (3 mol CO₂/1 mol H₃Cit)

n = 0.067 67 mol H₃Cit × (3 mol CO₂/1 mol H₃Cit)

n = 0.2030 mol CO₂

(c) Calculate the <em>mass of CO₂ </em>

m = 0.2030 mol CO₂ × (44.01 g CO₂/1 mol CO₂)

m = 8.934 g CO₂

4 0
3 years ago
There are 12 liters of nitrogen gas in a sample. How many moles of N2 in this sample?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

0.54 moles of N2

Explanation:

First remember to find the volume in moles, 1 mole equals 22.4 liters.

So now use the dimensional analysis to show your work.

12 liters of N2 *  1 mol /22.4 liters of N2

Now calculate this. 12 * 1/22.4 or 12/ 22.4

12/22.4 = 0.535714286.

12 has two significant digits.

With that, The answer rounds to 0.54.

So that the final answer is 0.54 moles.

Hope it helped!

6 0
3 years ago
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