In exactly 1 mol Hg₂(NO₃)₂ , there are 2 mol Hg, 2 mol N and 6 mol O.
Since the molecular formula of Hg₂(NO₃)₂ shows that for every mole of the substance, we have 2 moles of Hg, 2 moles of N and 6 moles of O.
So, in exactly 1 mol Hg₂(NO₃)₂ , there are 2 mol Hg, 2 mol N and 6 mol O.
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Answer:
Option b, The change in free energy of the reaction (ΔG)
Explanation:
Gibbs free energy is a measure of amount of usable energy in the system.
It is related with enthalpy (H), entropy (S) and temprature (T) as:
G = H - TS
The Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) provide spontaneity of a chemical reaction.
If ΔG is negative, then reaction is spontaneous that means reaction is moving towards forward direction.
If ΔG is positive, then reaction is non-spontaneous that means reaction is moving in backward direction.
If ΔG is zero, then reaction is at equilibrium.
Change in enthalpy only gives informtion about heat involed in a chemical reaction, it does not give information about direction of the reaction.
So, among the given options, option b is correct.