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user100 [1]
3 years ago
11

Please help me. 9 weeks almost over and I am struggling with chemistry. I missed a couple days of school and don’t know any of t

he information. Please help with all please.

Chemistry
1 answer:
astra-53 [7]3 years ago
8 0

I provided the work and answers below, <em>sorry about the red font.</em>

-----------

hopefully my answer helps! ♡

if my answers helped you please tell me, therefore I know.. that I did them correctly or incorrectly. anyways, have a great day/night!

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Hydrocarbons separated by fractional distillation of petroleum can be cracked to make
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

c.hg cannot be cracked for fractional distillation as there is only one of each

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Discuss elements and compounds by completing the following paragraph
pychu [463]

Elements are substances that are made up of the same atoms which are capable of taking part in a chemical reaction.

There are different types of elements which are represented by symbols gotten from the first letter or the first and any other letter in the name of the element.

Examples of elements include:

  • Hydrogen (H)
  • Carbon (C)
  • Nitrogen (N)
  • Sodium (Na)

When two or more of these elements combine together through a chemical bond, it leads to the formation of compounds.

Example of a compound includes:

  • NaCl: The element sodium combine, through electrochemical bonding, with another element chlorine to form the compound sodium chloride.

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/17571315

3 0
3 years ago
Determine total H for bonds broken and formed, the overall change in H, and the final answer with units. Is it ENDOthermic or EX
Mrac [35]
  • E(Bonds broken) = 1371 kJ/mol reaction
  • E(Bonds formed) = 1852 kJ/mol reaction
  • ΔH = -481 kJ/mol.
  • The reaction is exothermic.
<h3>Explanation</h3>

2 H-H + O=O → 2 H-O-H

There are two moles of H-H bonds and one mole of O=O bonds in one mole of reactants. All of them will break in the reaction. That will absorb

  • E(Bonds broken) = 2 × 436 + 499 = 1371 kJ/mol reaction.
  • ΔH(Breaking bonds) = +1371 kJ/mol

Each mole of the reaction will form two moles of water molecules. Each mole of H₂O molecules have two moles O-H bonds. Two moles of the molecule will have four moles of O-H bonds. Forming all those bond will release

  • E(Bonds formed) = 2 × 2 × 463 = 1852 kJ/mol reaction.
  • ΔH(Forming bonds) = - 1852 kJ/mol

Heat of the reaction:

  • \Delta H_{\text{rxn}} = \Delta H(\text{Breaking bonds}) + \Delta H(\text{Forming bonds})\\\phantom{ \Delta H_{\text{rxn}}} = +1371 + (-1852) \\\phantom{ \Delta H_{\text{rxn}}} = -481 \; \text{kJ} / \text{mol}

\Delta H_{\text{rxn}} is negative. As a result, the reaction is exothermic.

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas contains 0.1700 mol of NH3(g) and 0.2125 mol of O2(g) and occupies a volume of 17.8 L. The following reaction ta
telo118 [61]

Answer:

The volume of the sample after the reaction takes place is 19.78 L.

Explanation:

The given variables are;

Number of moles of NH₃(g) = 0.1700 mol

Number of moles of O₂(g) = 0.2125 mol

Volume occupied by the mixture = 17.8 L

The reaction

4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)

Then takes place

That is 4 moles of NH₃(g) reacts with 5 moles of O₂(g) to produce 4 moles of NO(g) and 6 moles of H₂O(g).

Since there are less number of moles of NH₃(g) (= 0.1700 mol) in the mixture, we factor the above equation by the number of moles of NH₃(g)  present.

That is,

1 moles of NH₃(g) reacts with 5/4 moles of O₂(g) to produce 1 moles of NO(g) and 3/2 moles of H₂O(g).

Therefore,

0.1700 mol of NH₃(g) reacts with 5/4×0.1700  moles of O₂(g) to produce 0.1700  moles of NO(g) and 3/2×0.1700  moles of H₂O(g).

Which gives

0.1700 mol of NH₃(g) reacts with 0.2125  moles of O₂(g) to produce 0.1700  moles of NO(g) and 0.255  moles of H₂O(g).

Therefore, all of the NH₃(g) and O₂(g)  are consumed in the reaction and the present gases in sample then becomes

0.1700  moles of NO(g) and 0.255  moles of H₂O(g).

Total number of moles of reactant = 0.17 + 0.2125 = 0.3825

Total number of moles of product formed = 0.17 + 0.255 = 0.425

However, Avogadro's law states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contains equal number of molecules.

That is volume occupied by  0.3825 moles of gas = 17.8 L

Therefore the volume occupied by  0.425 moles of gas = 17.8×0.425/0.3825 L = 19.78 L

3 0
4 years ago
50 POINTSSSSS PLZ HELPPPPPP NEED TO SHOW WORK!!!!
VashaNatasha [74]
(4 mol H2O) x (112 kJ / 3 mol H2O) = 149 kJ 

<span>(14.5 g HCl) / (36.4611 g HCl/mol) x (112 kJ / 3 mol HCl) = 14.9 kJ </span>

<span>(475 kJ) / (181 kJ / 2 mol HgO) x (216.5894 g HgO/mol) = 1137 g HgO </span>

<span>(179 kJ) / (181 kJ / 1 mol O2) x (31.99886 g O2/mol) = 31.6 g O2 </span>

<span>(145 kJ) / (112 kJ / 3 mol Cl2) x (70.9064 g Cl2/mol) = 275 g Cl2 </span>

<span>(14.5 g S2Cl2) / (135.0360 g S2Cl2/mol) x (112 kJ / 1 mol S2Cl2) = 12.0 kJ </span>

<span>CaCO3 + 2 NH3 → CaCN2 + 3 H2O; ∆H = –90.0 kJ </span>
<span>(798 kJ) / (90.0 kJ / 2 mol HN3) x (17.03056 g NH3/mol) = 302 g NH3 </span>

<span>(19.7 g H2O) / (18.01532 g H2O/mol) x (90.0 kJ / 3 mol H2O) = 32.8 kJ</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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