Answer:
Business Taxes.
Explanation:
A change in business taxes is most likely to change both aggregate demand and aggregate supply.
Aggregate demand can be defined as the total amount of goods and services by consumers at a specific period of time and price level in an economy.
Aggregate supply can be defined as the total amount of goods and services an organization is willing to sell or provide to it's consumers at a specific price level.
When business taxes are imposed on businesses, such as manufacturing companies, these in turn affect the demand and supply framework (final goods and services).
Basically, business taxes causes shifts in demand and supply, which in turn affect the price and quantity of goods and services in an economy.
Hence, companies would either be forced to cut-down on the amount of goods and services provided, result to borrowing or downsizing their manpower. As a result of this, they won't be able to meet the demands of their consumers.
When calculating the long term capital gain on the sale of the property, it is important to make sure adjustments are made from the original date of purchase and when the land was gifted.
To solve:
Adjusted amount = Original purchase amount + (gift tax X difference in what the land was worth/original land worth amount)
Adjusted amount = $20,000 + ($40,000 X $80,000/$100,000)
Adjusted amount = $52,000
Land owned for $200,000
Adjust amount is $52,000
$200,000 - $52,000 = $148,000
The long-term capital gain on the property is $148,000.
Answer:
The maximum that should be paid for the stock today is $45 per share.
Explanation:
To calculate the current share price or the maximum that should be paid for the stock today, we will use the dividend discount model approach.
The dividend discount model (DDM) estimates the value of a share/stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. We will use the two stage growth model of DDM here as the growth in dividends of the stock is divided into two stages.
The formula for current price under two stage growth model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r) + D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n +
[( D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2)) / (r - g2)] / (1+r)^n
Where,
g1 is initial growth rate
g2 is the constant growth rate
r is the required rate of return
So, the price of the stock today will be,
P0 = 2 * (1+0.20) / (1+0.12) + 2 * (1+0.20)^2 / (1+0.12)^2 +
[( 2 * (1+0.20)^2 * (1+0.06)) / (0.12 - 0.06)] / (1+0.12)^2
P0 = $45
Explanation:
The journal entries are as follows
On December 31
Bad debt expense Dr $4,115 ($823,000 × 0.50%)
To Allowance for doubtful debts $4,115
(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)
On Feb 01
Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $412
To Account receivable $412
(Being the uncollectible amount is recorded)
On June 5
Account receivable $412
To Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $412
(Being the uncollectible amount is recorded)
On June 5
Cash Dr $412
To Account receivable $412
(Being the cash received is recorded)
