Answer:
A) 19.91%
Explanation:
Net present value of cash flow at 19.91% can be calculated as follows
- 100000 + 30000/1.1991 + 30000/ (1.1991)² + 30000/(1.1991)³ + 30000/ (1.1991)⁴ +30000/(1.1991)⁵ + 30000/ (1.1991)⁶
= -100000 + 25018 +20864 +17400 +14511 +12101 +10092
= 0 ( approx )
So the IRR for the project is 19.91 % .
Answer:
communication
Explanation:
communication function of channel intermediaries.
Channel intermediaries are responsible for making sure that the product is available at the appropriate quantities, at the right time and place for end user consumption. They also serve as a means of communication between the consumer and producer concerning such issues as product quality.
Answer:
Have defined value creation too narrowly in terms of financial performance thereby contributing to black swan events ( B )
Explanation:
Black swan events are events that come as a surprise to a company or individual with great / devastating effects and these events are usually due to inappropriate foresight to the problem.
A company that generates huge profits is not supposed to reduce the maintenance budget because ill maintained equipment will not result to efficient production and huge profits. the leaking of their pipelines and the significant environmental problem is an example of the Black swan event due to the trimming of maintenance budget by the Management.
A cross-functional team is made up of employees from the same hierarchical level but different work areas. They are typically brought together to accomplish a task.
Cross-functional teams are collections comprising personnel from various departments within the organization, such as marketing, production, sales, and customer engagement. These could be working groups in which each participant is a part both of their functioning team and the cross-functional team, or they could be the main organizational structure.
Different kinds of businesses have various approaches towards how cross-functional teams function. Simply by because of their size, entrepreneurs and small firms usually employ cross-functional teams. Given that they aren't large enough to establish different teams, the majority of projects or choices are made via collaboration between individuals with various areas of expertise.
Learn more about cross-functional teams here:
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Answer:
Economic expansion
The economy is expanding which means that people have access to higher wages. This will enable them to save more.
- More demand for funds among borrowers
As the economy is expanding, people will borrow to consume more as well as to invest which will lead to a higher demand for borrowed funds.
- Increase in price of products
With more people able to afford goods and services, prices will increase as there is now more demand for those goods.
Economic recession
With the economy shrinking, companies will be making less profit and will have to layoff workers to reduce their costs.
- Increase in government borrowing
In a recession, the Government will have to spend more to prop up the economy like the US Government did during this pandemic by providing stimulus packages. This spending is supported by borrowing.