Answer:
B. Cross-Sectional
Explanation:
A Cross-sectional study of design is a kind of design of observational study . In the cross-sectional study, an investigator measures or examines the outcome as well as the exposures in any study participants at the same time.
Cross-sectional design research includes using some different category of the people who differ in some variable of interest but they share few other characteristics, like educational background, socioeconomic status and ethnicity.
A Cross-sectional studies are mostly used by experimenters or researchers to study the developmental psychology in humans.
Thus in the context, the researcher using 50 participants to study the developmental changes in their choices to listen to music is a type of cross sectional research design.
Hence the correct option is (B).
Institutions are the organizations where government power is exercised and where political struggle takes place.
Institutions serve as the arenas for political struggle and the exercise of governmental power. Both state and non-state actors create and uphold institutions.
An institution in political science is a collection of formal laws like constitutions, unspoken rules, or shared beliefs that set limits and specify how political actors should communicate with one another and exercise governmental power.
Politicians stick to institutions because they want to avoid penalties as much as possible and reap the rewards whenever possible.
Institutions have been shown to impact political processes and results substantially. Establishing the number of people required to change the status quo is how institutions determine the stability and change in a political system.
To learn more about institutions here
brainly.com/question/20425543
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I would be very skeptical of a phrase "reason enough to commit a crime" - a "good" reason to commit a crime is a very debatable thing.
But think of it like this, if the unequal basic service access means for example access to clean water and a father decides to steal some bottles of mineral water from a shop for his sick son, then he was motivated by the lack of access to clean water (while some people living in a rich areas might have clean water running from their taps) - so in some cases, yes, might be a reason to commit a crime.
This really depends on the context and the particular situation.
After the Civil War, many settlers who migrated likey went....
C. To the West.
The Indian Removal Act took place in the first half of the 1800s under the presidencies of Andrew Jackson and Martin van Buren and directly led to the Trail of Tears, which resulted in the death of many members of tribes in the American South. It was considered controversial because the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the tribes' cause wherein the state of Georgia (which was actively seeking to evict the Indian inhabitants) was told it had no right to force their removal. Nevertheless, the president ordered their removal.
