Answer:
Protein synthesis in rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and packaging in smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)
Explanation:
Intracellular Protein Transport:
- After transcription in the nucleus, the mRNA is translocated from the nucleus to the ribosomes attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). The RER is the site of the biosynthesis of proteins.
- The process of translation of mRNA sequence into amino acid sequence takes place in the RER.
- The newly synthesized protein is then packaged into vesicles in the SER and transported to the Golgi complex.
- The Golgi complex is the cell's packaging department. It packages proteins into transport vesicles for intra and extracellular protein transport.
The order is calcification of matrix >> cells differentiate into osteoblasts >> formation of the primary ossification >> osteoclasts break down the spongy bone >> formation of the secondary ossification (5,3,1,2,4). It is a fundamental process.
<h3>What are osteoblasts?</h3>
Osteoblasts are cells of the bones, which act to generate bone matrix and modulate the process of mineralization of the skeleton.
Endochondral ossification refers to the mechanism through which the cartilaginous bones generate longitudinal growth.
This mechanism (endochondral ossification) is fundamental during fetal/embryo development.
Learn more about endochondral ossification here:
brainly.com/question/5325975
1. RNA
2. Nucleic acid.
3. Units.
4. DNA.
5. Protein.
6. Transcription
7. Molecules
8. Units
9. Amino acids.
10. Translation.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Protein synthesis and the RNA synthesis is the total process that takes place together in each and every cell which is the Central Dogma theory.
In this theory, the RNAs are produced from the DNA by means of the process of transcription. In this process, the enzyme DNA dependent RNA polymerase acts as the primary DNA.
In the second step, the RNA produces the protein by the process of translation. This process involves the participation of each and every types of RNA like the rRNA, tRNA, and mRNA. These RNAs are all involved to form proteins by accumulation of amino acids and polymerizing them to form proteins.
<span>The cells of plants
and animals are similar expect for a few different structures like the shape of
the cells and cell wall. They differ in cell shape since animal cells are rounded
and it has irregular shape while plant cells have fixed shape which is
rectangular. Another structure is a cell wall. Animal cells don’t have cell wall
while plant cells have. Plant cell wall is a structure surrounding the cell
that provides a number of functions such as strength to support the plant, Flexibility,
Water-proofing, Barrier to pests, Protection against environmental stress, signaling
and sensing. </span>
