The given question is incomplete . The complete question is :
In ionic bonding, during the transfer of electrons between two neutrally charged atoms, one electron moves from one atom to another. What are the new relative charges between the two atoms?
a. The giving atom and receiving atom are both negatively charged
b. The giving atom is now positively charged and the receiving atom is now negatively charged.
c. The giving and receiving atom are both positively charged
d. The giving atom is now negatively charged and the receiving atom is now positively charged.
Answer: The giving atom is now positively charged and the receiving atom is now negatively charged.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are formed by transference of electrons between metals and non metals. The bond formed between a metal and a non-metal is always ionic in nature.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Thus when one electron moves from one atom to another, the metal acquires a positive charge and the non metal acquires negative charge.
For example: 
is formed by transfer of one electron from sodium to chlorine , thus forming 
and 
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
Pressure = 745 mm Hg
Also, P (mm Hg) = P (atm) / 760
Pressure = 745 / 760 = 0.9803 atm
Temperature = 19 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (19 + 273.15) K = 292.15 K
Volume = 0.200 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
0.9803 atm × 0.200 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 292.15 K
⇒n = 0.008174 moles
From the reaction shown below:-
1 mole of 
react with 2 moles of 
0.008174 mole of react with 2*0.008174 moles of
Moles of = 0.016348 moles
Volume = 13.4 mL = 0.0134 L ( 1 mL = 0.001 L)
So,
Answer:
C.) At room temperature and pressure, because intermolecular interactions are minimized and the particles are relatively far apart.
Explanation:
For gas to behave as an ideal gas there are 2 basic assumptions:
- The intermolecular forces (IMF) are neglectable.
- The volume of the gas is neglectable in comparison with the volume of the container.
<em>In which instance is a gas most likely to behave as an ideal gas?</em>
<em>A.) At low temperatures, because the molecules are always far apart.</em> FALSE. At low temperatures, molecules are closer and IMF are more appreciable.
<em>B.) When the molecules are highly polar, because IMF are more likely.</em> FALSE. When IMF are stronger the gas does not behave as an ideal gas.
<em>C.) At room temperature and pressure, because intermolecular interactions are minimized and the particles are relatively far apart.</em> TRUE.
<em>D.) At high pressures, because the distance between molecules is likely to be small in relation to the size of the molecules.</em> FALSE. At high pressures, the distance between molecules is small and IMF are strong.
