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Mariana [72]
3 years ago
10

How much volume would 0.450 mol CO2 gas occupy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

10.08 L.

Explanation:

  • If we assume that CO₂ gas behaves ideally at STP (standard T(0.0 °C) and P(1.0 atm)):

<em>It is known that 1.0 mole of ideal gas occupies 22.4 L at STP conditions.</em>

<em></em>

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

1.0 mole of CO₂ gas occupies → 22.4 L.

0.45 mole of CO₂ gas occupies → ??? L.

<em>∴ The volume occupied by 0.45 mole of CO₂ gas </em>= (0.45 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = <em>10.08 L.</em>

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If an unknown liquid has a density of 0.756 g/mL and a mass of 2.00 g, what is its volume?
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 2.65 mL</h3>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density} \\

From the question

mass = 2 g

density = 0.756 g/mL

So we have

volume =  \frac{2}{0.756}  \\  = 2.645502...

We have the final answer as

<h3>2.65 mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
2 years ago
I HAVE TIME LIMIT I NEED CORRECT ANSWERS!
Basile [38]

Answer:

5) oxygen

7)0.5480 M

9)5s

10) 2 σ and 2 π bonds

12) All of the carbon-oxygen bonds in a carbonate ion are weaker than the carbon-oxygen bonds in a carbon dioxide molecule

19) 0.400 g

Explanation:

For question 5

C2H6 + 7/2 O2 -----> 2CO2 + 3H2O

If 1 mole of ethane gives 2 moles of carbon dioxide

13 moles of ethane will give 13×2 = 26 moles of carbon dioxide

If 3.5 moles of oxygen gives 2 moles of carbon dioxide

42 moles of oxygen will give 42×2/3.5 = 24 moles of carbon dioxide

The reactant that gives the lower number of moles of product is the limiting reactant. This means that oxygen is the limiting reactant here.

7) concentration of acid CA =2.456 M

Concentration of base CB= ???

Volume of acid VA= 15.41 ml

Volume of base VB= 34.53 ml

Number of moles of acid NA= 2

Number of moles of base NB= 1

Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) ----> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O (l)

CB= CA VA NB/VB NA

CB= 2.456 × 15.41 ×1/34.53×2

CB= 0.548 M

9) For question 9, we have to look at the electronic configuration of Rb. We have [Kr]5s1. The outermost 5s1 level will have the least effective nuclear charge and is easily lost.

10) There are two sigma bonds and two pi bonds in CO2

12) The C-O bond length in the carbonate ion is 136 pm while the C-O bond length in CO2 is 116 pm. The longer the bond, the weaker the bond hence the C-O bonds in the carbonate ion are weaker than those in the carbon dioxide molecule.

19) From

m= mass of solute

M= molar mass of solute

C= concentration of solute

V= volume of solution

m/M = CV

m= MCV

m= 40.0gmol-1 × 50.0/1000 × 0.200

m= 0.4 g

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction 3CH4(g)→C3H8(g)+2H2(g).
padilas [110]

From the calculations performed, the free energy change for the reaction is 72 kJ/mol.

<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>

The equilibrium constant is a value that shows the extent to which reactants have been converted to products.

Given that the equation of the reaction is;

3CH4(g)→C3H8(g)+2H2(g)

Then;

PC3H8 = 0.013 atm

PH2 =  2.3×10−2 atm

PCH4 = 41 atm

Now;

ΔG = ΔG° + RTlnQ

ΔG°reaction = ΔG°products - ΔG°reactants

ΔG°reaction = [( -23.4) +2(0)] - 3(-50.8)

ΔG°reaction = 129 kJ/mol

Q = PC3H8 * PH2^2/PCH4^3

Q = 0.013 * (2.3×10−2)^2/( 41)^3

Q = 6.877 * 10^-6/68921

Q= 9.9* 10^-11

Hence;

ΔG = 129 * 10^3  + [8.314 * 298 * (ln  9.9* 10^-11 )]

ΔG = 129 * 10^3 - 57073

ΔG = 72 kJ/mol

Learn more about free energy change: brainly.com/question/14143095

6 0
2 years ago
How do signals move through the nervous system?
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

Nervous system messages travel through neurons as electrical signals. When these signals reach the end of a neuron, they stimulate the release of chemicals called neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters travel across synapses, spaces between neurons or between neurons and other body tissues and cells.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Why are red dwarfs not able to fuse helium to heavier elements?
ohaa [14]
Fusing helium into heavier elements requires extreme pressure and temperature. However red dwarfs' gravity is simply not enough to bring helium atom close enough to each other for fusion to occur. Therefore, red dwarfs not able to fuse helium to heavier elements.☺
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