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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
4 years ago
10

How does decreasing the temperature affect the volume of the gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
mixer [17]4 years ago
3 0
D.

This is because the molecules have reduced energy (due to the decreased heat)
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Calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3. Then Calculate the mass of iron(III) sulfate of 4.05x10^23 formula units. Work must be sh
Talja [164]

Answer:

Molar mass: 399.9 g/mol

The mass of iron(III) sulfate is 269 grams.

Explanation:

First of all, you have to find the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3.

So you find the molar first for each element

<h3>Fe = 55.8 amu</h3><h3>S = 32.1 amu</h3><h3>O = 16.0 amu</h3>

However, there are 2 iron atoms, 3 sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms.(Don't forget the 3 outside the parenthesis of SO4).

So you do this

<h3>55.8(2) + 32.1(3) + 16.0(12) = 399.9 </h3>

So the final answer is 399.9 g/mol

Second of all, if you want to find the mass of Fe2(SO4)3, you have to convert from formula units to moles. After that, then you convert from moles to grams.

If you want to convert from molecules to molecules, you have to use Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number is 6.02 x 10^23. Then if you want to convert from moles to grams, you use the molar mass. We already know that the molar mass is 399.9 g/mol.

Therefore, now use dimensional analysis to show your work.

<h3>(4.05 x 10^23) formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 * 1 mol/ 6.02 x 10^23 formula units * 399.9 g/mol / mol</h3>

Formula units in the beginning and the moles will cancel out.

<h3>So [(4.05 x 10^23) / (6.02 x 10^23)] x 399.9 = 269.0357143</h3>

But we need to use significant figures with the least digits(which is 4.05) So we round to the nearest whole number.

<h3>269.0357143 = 269</h3>

So the final answer for the mass of iron(III) sulfate is 269 grams(don't forget the units).

Hope it helped!

5 0
3 years ago
What volume of air contains 10.0g of oxygen gas at 273 k and 1.00 atm?
VARVARA [1.3K]
12.3g 02times1 mol 02/32.0 g 02=mol 02
.38mol/x=20.95/100
x=1.8mol air... 

PV=nRT

101.3kPa times V =1.8 mol times 8.31[kPa *L]/{k*mol}*273k
V=40.3Lair
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Stoichiometry is best defined as the
Oxana [17]

Stoichiometry is “quantitative relationship” among the “reactants” and the “products” in a “chemical reaction”.

<u>Explanation</u>:  

In stoichiometry “stoicheion” means element and “metron” means measure in Greek. The stoichiometric calculation depends upon “stoichiometric coefficients” in a “chemical equation” which can be explained as the “number of moles” of each substance (reactants or products). Stoichiometric calculation is done as follows:

For example reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia as

\mathrm{N}_{2}(\mathrm{g})+3 \mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{g})

Here stoichiometric coefficients show that “one molecule of nitrogen” reacts with “three molecules of hydrogen” to form “two molecules of ammonia”. Multiplying Avogadro number 6.022 \times 10^{23} to no of molecules in equation:

\text { For } \mathrm{N}_{2}: 1 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=1 \mathrm{mol}

\text { For } 3 \mathrm{H}_{2}: 3 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=3 \mathrm{mol}

\text { For } 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}: 2 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=2 \mathrm{mol}

Taking molar masses into consideration:  

\text { For } \mathrm{N}_{2}: 1 \times 28.0=28.0 \mathrm{gm}

\text { For } 3 \mathrm{H}_{2}: 3 \times 2=6.0 \mathrm{gm}

\text { For } 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}: 2 \times 17=34 \mathrm{gm}

Hence balanced equation gives stoichiometric coefficients which gives proportion by moles.

8 0
3 years ago
Answer all 5 questions, please
klemol [59]
1.) protons neutrons and electrons

2.) a wall outlet it is made up of metal that conducts heat. When when heat is applied it provides enough energy to these electrons

3.) is an imbalance if electric charges within or on the surface of a material

4.) static electricity decoded tiny changes in the surface of a balloon causes it to charge more when rubbed against our hair

5.) you might have to answer that on your own but if you don’t want to here’s my experience


One day me and my twin brother were jumping on the trampoline and when we fell down my hair rubbed against the surface of it and stuck up

Hope that helped and Brainiest?
6 0
3 years ago
Ellie started her reaction between the KMnO4 and malonic acid by first heating the two solutions in the hot water bath. She then
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

The time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is "a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction" (Oxford dictionary).

A chemical reaction begins immediately the reactants are mixed together in a reaction vessel because the particles of the reactants immediately begin to collide with each other. There is no lost time before reactions begins!

This implies that, the time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed.

5 0
3 years ago
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