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AnnyKZ [126]
3 years ago
11

Methylamine (ch3nh2) is a weak base. at equilibrium, which expression equals the base dissociation constant (kb) of methylamine?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
4 0
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.

Below are the choices that can be found elsewhere:

a. [CH3NH-] * [OH-] / [CH3NH3+] 
<span>b. [CH3NH3+] / ([CH3NH2] * [OH-]) </span>
<span>c. [CH3NH3+] * [OH-] / [CH3NH2] </span>
<span>d. [CH3NH3+] * [OH-] / [CH3NH2] * [H2O] 
</span>
The answer is C. 
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Potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope that decays into a single argon-40 atom and other particles with a half-life of 1:25 billi
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

0.147 billion years = 147.35 million years.

Explanation:

  • It is known that the decay of a radioactive isotope isotope obeys first order kinetics.
  • Half-life time is the time needed for the reactants to be in its half concentration.
  • If reactant has initial concentration [A₀], after half-life time its concentration will be ([A₀]/2).
  • Also, it is clear that in first order decay the half-life time is independent of the initial concentration.
  • The half-life of Potassium-40 is 1.25 billion years.

  • For, first order reactions:

<em>k = ln(2)/(t1/2) = 0.693/(t1/2).</em>

Where, k is the rate constant of the reaction.

t1/2 is the half-life of the reaction.

∴ k =0.693/(t1/2) = 0.693/(1.25 billion years) = 0.8 billion year⁻¹.

  • Also, we have the integral law of first order reaction:

<em>kt = ln([A₀]/[A]),</em>

<em></em>

where, k is the rate constant of the reaction (k = 0.8 billion year⁻¹).

t is the time of the reaction (t = ??? year).

[A₀] is the initial concentration of (Potassium-40) ([A₀] = 100%).

[A] is the remaining concentration of (Potassium-40) ([A] = 88.88%).

  • At the time needed to be determined:

<em>8 times as many potassium-40 atoms as argon-40 atoms. Assume the argon-40 only comes from radioactive decay.</em>

  • If we start with 100% Potassium-40:

∴ The remaining concentration of Potassium-40 ([A] = 88.88%).

and that of argon-40 produced from potassium-40 decayed = 11.11%.

  • That the ratio of (remaining Potassium-40) to (argon-40 produced from potassium-40 decayed) is (8: 1).

∴ t = (1/k) ln([A₀]/[A]) = (1/0.8 billion year⁻¹) ln(100%/88.88%) = 0.147 billion years = 147.35 million years.

8 0
3 years ago
I need help please, thanks!
oee [108]

Answer:

This question is somehow not clear, because a typical human eye can notice objects which have wavelengths from about 380 to 740 nanometers. This is called visible spectrum (the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye). Electromagnetic radiation in this range of wavelengths is called visible light or simply light.

Someone even can see extra colors - they able to see beyond the visible spectrum. The reason that the human eye can see the spectrum is because those specific wavelengths stimulate the retina in the human eye. The human retina can only detect incident light that falls in waves from about 380 to 740 nanometers long, so we can’t see microwave or ultraviolet wavelengths. This also applies to infrared lights which has wavelengths longer than visible and shorter than microwaves, thus being invisible to the human eye.

In conclusion, the human eye can not notice that objects with wavelength not in the range of 380 to 740 nanometers.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
To convert from liters/second to cubic gallons/minute, multiply the number of liters/second by 15.850 0 0.0353 00.2642 0 60
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer: 15.850

Explanation:

The conversion used from liters to gallons is:

1 L = 0.264172 gallon

The conversion used from sec to min is:

60 sec = 1 min

1 sec =\frac{1}{60}\times 1=0.017min

We are asked: liters/sec = gallons/min

liters/sec=\frac{0.264172}{0.017}=15.850gallons/min

Therefore, to convert from liters/second to gallons/minute, multiply the number of liters/second by 15.850.

8 0
4 years ago
A hypothetical element has an atomic weight of 48.68 amu. It consists of three isotopes having masses of 47.00 amu, 48.00 amu, a
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer : The percent abundance of the heaviest isotope is, 78 %

Explanation :

Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.

Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i

As we are given that,

Average atomic mass = 48.68 amu

Mass of heaviest-weight isotope = 49.00 amu

Let the percentage abundance of heaviest-weight isotope = x %

Fractional abundance of heaviest-weight isotope = \frac{x}{100}

Mass of lightest-weight isotope = 47.00 amu

Percentage abundance of lightest-weight isotope = 10 %

Fractional abundance of lightest-weight isotope = \frac{10}{100}

Mass of middle-weight isotope = 48.00 amu

Percentage abundance of middle-weight isotope = [100 - (x + 10)] %  = (90 - x) %

Fractional abundance of middle-weight isotope = \frac{(90-x)}{100}

Now put all the given values in above formula, we get:

48.68=[(47.0\times \frac{10}{100})+(48.0\times \frac{(90-x)}{100})+(49.0\times \frac{x}{100})]

x=78\%

Therefore, the percent abundance of the heaviest isotope is, 78 %

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!!
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

NaI

Explanation:

Sodium has a charge of 1+ and iodine has a charge of 1-. They exist in a one-to-one ratio. Because they are ionic compounds, they go for the lowest ratio available.

4 0
3 years ago
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