Answer and Explanation:
1. Amino-acid sequence is the primary structure of a protein
2. Alpha helices, beta sheets and coiled coils refers to the protein folding and they represent the secondary structure of a protein
3. Protein ensemble formed by alpha helices, beta sheets and coiled coils represent the tertiary structure of a protein
4. Macromolecules with multiple polypeptides form globular or fibrous protein structures (quaternary structure)
1.each of several hierarchical levels in an ecosystem, comprising organisms that share the same function in the food chain and the same nutritional relationship to the primary sources of energy.
A scavenger is an organism that mostly consumes decaying biomass, such as meat or rotting plant material. Many scavengers are a type of carnivore, which is an organism that eats meat. While most carnivores hunt and kill their prey, scavengers usually consume animals that have either died of natural causes or been killed by another carnivore.
Scavengers are a part of the food web, a description of which organisms eat which other organisms in the wild. Organisms in the food web are grouped into trophic, or nutritional, levels. There are three trophic levels. Autotrophs, organisms that produce their own food, are the first trophic level. These include plants and algae. Herbivores, or organisms that consume plants and other autotrophs, are the second trophic level. Scavengers, other carnivores, and omnivores, organisms that consume both plants and animals, are the third trophic level.
Nitrogen is converted from atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into usable forms, such as NO2-, in a process known as fixation. The majority of nitrogen is fixed by bacteria, most of which are symbiotic with plants. Recently fixed ammonia is then converted to biologically useful forms by specialized bacteria.
The sun is considered a giant star so C)
Answer:Glucose is changed into pyruvate.
Explanation: Glycolysis is a 10step enzyme catalysed reaction. Glucose us broken down to pyruvic acid
Answer:
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Explanation:
The new coronavirus causes severe inflammation in your lungs. It damages the cells and tissue that line the air sacs in your lungs. These sacs are where the oxygen you breathe is processed and delivered to your blood.
