It tells us that there is selection pressure in that particular habitat that selects for individuals with these alleles.
In the case of sickle cell, malaria is the selection pressure as individuals with the sickle cell trait are more resistant to the deadly malaria.
Answer:
There is no regulatory protein that oxidizes these Calvin cycle enzymes; oxidation is spontaneous.
Explanation:
Four enzymes of the Calvin cycle are regulated by sunlight. These enzymes are namely Ribulose 5-phosphate kinase, fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase, sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphatase, and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
The inactive form of these enzymes has disulfide bonds between two Cys residues. In the presence of sunlight, the reduced thioredoxin that obtains electrons from PS-I via ferredoxin reduces the disulfide bonds between the Cys residues of these enzymes.
The reduction of the bonds brings about the confirmation changes to make the enzyme active.
At nightfall, these bonds are spontaneously re-oxidized and there is no reduced thioredoxin available to reduce them again. The spontaneous oxidation of the disulfide bonds of these enzymes at nightfall makes them inactive again.
Answer:
3. Rocks erode and sediment is deposited.
4. No sediment is deposited over a long time.
Explanation:
An unconfomity is a break in stratigraphic record of a place usually as a result of non-deposition or erosion.
In a sequence of sedimentary rock strata some surfaces called unconformity surfaces gives clues about the depositional history of a particular place. During an unconfomity, there is usually no sediment deposition and when deposition resumes, the underlying rocks and the new ones will not share the same attribute especially by age. Unconformity can also be as a result of erosion of a sequence.
In the case of non- conformity, a sedimentary rock is deposited above an igneous or sedimentary rock. Option 5 is a simple example of an igneous intrusion called a sill. It is not unconformity.
Answer:
I am so sorry if this is too late but your answer is in the explanation.
Explanation:
Weakness and nausea are the responses of vomiting and fever. Because people tend to feel weak and uneasy after vomiting. Body temperature also increases resulting headache and body cramp.
The stimulus that causes he response is coldness and weakness. And the purpose of the response of a fever is that it raises the body temperatures so that the bacteria and germs that causes the fever get kill or destroy that are sensitive to temperature changes.
Extinction is the answer.