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bixtya [17]
3 years ago
11

How how does the immune system react to booster vaccines​

Biology
1 answer:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

look below

Explanation:

vaccination utilises this secondary response by exposing the body to the antigens of a particular pathogen and activates the immune system without causing disease. The initial response to a vaccine is similar to that of the primary response upon first exposure to a pathogen, slow and limited

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I NEEEEDDD HELP PLEASE
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Digestive, excretory, circulatory, lymphatic, respiratory

Explanation:

digestive is your stomach

excretory is your colon

circulatory is your heart

lymphatic is your white blood cells and others

respiratory is your lungs

I'll go more in-depth in the comments but I think you need answers now

4 0
3 years ago
List one advantage ,disadvantages about sporulation and what kind of organisms do this ?
Anni [7]
Well if you were to ask me 1 is that sporulation can make lots of more plants but i dont know any disadvntages
3 0
3 years ago
Each genetic outcome of a genetic cross between the same parents is ______ all previous outcomes. multiple choice question.
tino4ka555 [31]

A genetic outcome of a genetic cross between the same parents is independent of previous outcomes.

<h3>What is genetic variation?</h3>

Genetic variation can be defined as the genetic poll of an organism, which is the raw material trough which evolution can occur by natural selection.

During sexual reproduction, the formation of gametes generates different genetic backgrounds which are independent of distinct gametes.

In conclusion, each genetic outcome of a genetic cross between the same parents is independent of all previous outcomes.

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brainly.com/question/22103362

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8 0
2 years ago
Carl woese distinguished between the members of the archaea and the bacteria using studies of their ________.
Lena [83]

Carl Woese distinguished between the members of the archaea and the bacteria using studies of their ribosomal RNA.

What is ribosomal RNA?

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), a particle in cells that are sent out to the cytoplasm and is a part of the protein-creating organelle known as a ribosome, supports the change of courier RNA (mRNA) into protein. Moreover, ribosomal ribonucleic corrosive is a type of non-coding RNA that fills in as the primary structure block of ribosomes, which are essential for all cells. Protein combination is done by rRNA, a ribozyme, in ribosomes. In spite of never being converted into proteins, it makes up around 80% of cell RNA.

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7 0
2 years ago
Beneficios y desventajas de la modificación genetica
finlep [7]
La manipulación genética representa todas aquellas técnicas que permiten modificar de forma directa los genes en el interior de las células de los organismos vivos. Estas modificaciones pueden ser a través de la inserción, la eliminación o la alteración de uno o más genes específicos. Todas las instrucciones que hacen que un organismo sea lo que es están codificadas en los genes, es decir que estos fragmentos de ADN son los que le indican a cada parte de las células y a cada célula en el cuerpo de un organismo multicelular o unicelular, qué debe hacer, cuándo y cómo. La manipulación genética es uno de los procesos científicos biotecnológicos más empleados hoy en día, ya que incluye todas las herramientas necesarias para modificar las características físicas de prácticamente cualquier ser vivo o, mejor dicho, de todo lo que tenga información genética en su interior (ADN o ARN).

Hoy en día la manipulación genética es uno de los temas más discutidos por la sociedad científica, pues existen herramientas biotecnológicas capaces de manipular de manera fácil y efectiva casi cualquier gen que se desee en un organismo Entre los organismos que se pueden “manipular genéticamente” se incluye al ser humano, y es allí donde surgen la mayoría de los debates, ya que a pesar de que la manipulación genética puede ayudar a curar un gran número de enfermedades hereditarias, también puede utilizarse para crear armas biológicas sumamente peligrosas.



3 0
3 years ago
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