Answer:
Transactions included in the calculation of U.S. GDP:
Transaction C I G X M
1. X
2. M
3. I
4. C
5. G
Explanation:
a) GDP constituents:
Consumption (C) = private consumption expenditures by US households and non-profit-making organizations.
Investment (I) = business expenditures by profit-making organizations for purchase of capital goods or input for further processing.
Government purchases (G) = government spendings for public goods.
Exports (X) = Goods and services moved from the US to other countries.
Imports (M) = Goods and services from other countries into the US.
<h3>Advertising expenditures to introduce a new product line is not a capital expenditure.
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Explanation:
- Buying a new machinery and associated sales tax is a capital investment.
- Installation of elevators to replace escalators is a capital investment.
- Purchasing a patent is a capital investment.
- Advertising costs will in most cases fall under sales, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses on a company's income statement.
So, Advertising expenditures to introduce a new product line is not a capital expenditure.
A. Intermediaries
B. Disintermediation
C. Reintermediation
D. Cybermediation
Answer:
C. Reintermediation
Explanation:
-Intermediary refers to a party that acts as a link between two other parties to reach an agreement.
-Disintermediation is when intermediaries are removed in a supply chain.
-Reintermediation is when new intermediaries are introduced in a supply chain.
-Cybermediation is when there is an intermediary over the web.
According to this, the answer is that reintermediation is what occurs when steps are added to the value chain as new players find ways to add value to the business process.
Answer:
D. the objective is to validate relationships and test hypotheses
Explanation:
In order to test hypothesis, a branch of statistics called "inferential statistics" is needed, and statistics, as it is well known, is a branch of mathematics (of applied mathematics).
Therefore, if you want to test an hypothesis and validate a relationship, you need to run a statistical study, and that study has to be fed with quantitative data.
Answer: True- Technological substitution
Explanation:
The technological substitution is the term which refers to the preference of the consumers to the one product from the another and it is basically due to the advancement in the technology.
The technological substitution plays an important role at the time of purchasing the products in the market. The technological characteristics and also the features attract the consumers for buying their products and the services.
According to the given question, the Technological substitution is one of the concept that best illustrating the given scenario based on the manufacturing innovation streams.
Therefore, Technological substitution is the correct answer.