Gene flow — also called migration — is any movement of individuals, and/or the genetic material they carry, from one population to another. Gene flow includes lots of different kinds of events, such as pollen being blown to a new destination or people moving to new cities or countries.
Answer:
The DNA is copied by B: The sense strand of DNA is used as a template to create both strands of the new double helix.
Explanation:
Ok, the DNA is "copied" in the tanscription process. The transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). Also, the DNA safely stores genetic material.
During the process of transcription a single strand of RNA is synthesized using a double stranded DNA molecule as a template. The two strands of the DNA molecule are separated from one another, exposing the nitrogenous bases. Only one strand is actively used as a template in the transcription process, this is known as the sense strand, or template strand. The complementary DNA strand, the one that is not used, is called the nonsense or antisense strand.
Answer: (1) Providing an optimized orientation of the substrate.
(2) Decreasing the ∆G in reaction.
(3) Excluding excess water.
Explanation: The active sites of enzymes increase the rate of reaction because they decrease the activation energy of the reaction,and the physical microenvironment provides an optimal orientation of the substrate relative to reactive functional groups while excluding excess solvent,such as water.
Although some active sites may have amino acids that form salt bridges with the amino acids from a substrate,not all do, so this is not a generic strategy of active site microenvironments
*Gotten directly from Quizlet*
b) cytosine pairs with guanine in both. literally in dna replication,
<em>adenine goes with thymine</em>
<em>thymine goes with adenine</em>
<em>guanine goes with cytosine</em>
<em>cytosine goes with guanine</em>
hope this helps mina! :) <3