It impacts aquatic ecosystems and can damage the habitats of aquatic animals by blocking off their food sources with dams and the dams can interfere with mating patterns, hydroelectricity also can damage the flora and fauna by floods drowning and killing various animals and plant life and it can lead to the emissions of greenhouse gasses causing air pollution. I hope this helps.
<span>a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth- mitosis is the answer
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Specific monoclonal antibodies are produced by hybridoma cells, which form when B lymphocytes and myeloma cells combine.
<h3>How are hybridoma cells produced and give rise to monoclonal antibodies?</h3>
Hybridoma or phage-display technology can be used to make monoclonal antibodies. In order to elicit an immunological response, a mouse is first immunized using a specific antigen in hybridoma technique. In hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine (HAT) media, B cells from the spleen of the immunized mice are isolated and united with myeloma cells that have undergone immortalization. Myeloma cells are specifically chosen to be HAT-sensitive and non-antibody secreting. Hybridomas, the resulting fusion product, secrete antibodies and are immortal.
Unfused B cells also perish since they are not immortal and cannot survive in the HAT mixture with unfused myeloma cells. Then, these hybridomas are diluted into single cell wells and put through an antibody screening process. These cloned B cells generate particular monoclonal antibodies.
Learn more about hybridoma cells here:
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