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There's the rough and smooth ER, mitochondria, golgi complex, etc. The organelles move around in the cytoplasm so there isn't designated organelles that are near the nucleus, unless you count the rough and smooth ER since they're attached to the nucleus...
Answer:
<em>In a population, natural selection acts on phenotype of individuals.</em>
Explanation:
Natural selection tends to favour those organisms of a population which carry traits that allow them to be better adapted to the environment and these traits are passed on to their offsprings. Natural selection tends to act on the phenotype of the population whereas evolution is the phenomenon which changes the allele frequencies. Natural selection acts on individual organisms of a population whereas the change in populations, on the whole, arises due to evolution.
Answer:
Angiosperm
Explanation:
The mitochondria of flowering Angiosperm plant are the largest. The size of these mitochondria varies from 1.86 million bp to 2.4 million bp. It is also the most complex one as it carries large number of repeating units which allows multiple permutations for recombination. This allows generation of mitochondria of varying sizes with in the same species.
It is least gene dense as the inter regions are highly expanded. One of the most distinguishing feature of these mitochondria's are that they contain polypeptides. These polypeptides are basically non functional but have potential to evolve into functional one.