Answer:
Parens Patriae
Explanation:
A doctrine that grants the inherent power and authority of the state to protect persons who are legally unable to act on their own behalf.
The parens patriae doctrine has its roots in English Common Law.
In the United States, the parens patriae doctrine has had its greatest application in the treatment of children, mentally ill persons, and other individuals who are legally incompetent to manage their affairs. The state is the supreme guardian of all children within its jurisdiction, and state courts have the inherent power to intervene to protect the best interests of children whose welfare is jeopardized by controversies between parents. This inherent power is generally supplemented by legislative acts that define the scope of child protection in a state.
The state, acting as parens patriae, can make decisions regarding mental health treatment on behalf of one who is mentally incompetent to make the decision on his or her own behalf, but the extent of the state's intrusion is limited to reasonable and necessary treatment.
Virginia was the first royal British colony in history. The name Virginia actually pays homage to Queen Elizabeth who was also known as "The Virgin Queen."
Answer:
The Great Depression caused economic problems which helped Benito Mussolini take control of Italy and Adolf Hitler become the ruler of Germany. These totalitarian dictators promised that a political system could fix their nations’ economies and enable them to build great empires.
Explanation:
Both of these politicians and later dictators used the economic problems that both Italy and Germany had and used them to their advantage.
It is commonly noted that the Great Depression led to a rise in Fascism. Fascism was made popular by Mussolini in Italy, around 1922. and gained attention in Italy after 1929 because it was one of the only governments that survived the economic collapse.
The Great Depression was a contributing factor to dire economic conditions in Weimar Germany which led in part to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party.