43. 125 milliliters
45. 9 tsp
49. 6 tsp
The critical points of <em>h(x,y)</em> occur wherever its partial derivatives
and
vanish simultaneously. We have

Substitute <em>y</em> in the second equation and solve for <em>x</em>, then for <em>y</em> :

This is to say there are two critical points,

To classify these critical points, we carry out the second partial derivative test. <em>h(x,y)</em> has Hessian

whose determinant is
. Now,
• if the Hessian determinant is negative at a given critical point, then you have a saddle point
• if both the determinant and
are positive at the point, then it's a local minimum
• if the determinant is positive and
is negative, then it's a local maximum
• otherwise the test fails
We have

while

So, we end up with

Answer:
The value of f(3) is -2.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a recursive function. So

Now, we find f(2) in function of f(1). So


Now, with f(2), we can find the value of f(3).


The value of f(3) is -2.
Let The Wall Street Journal be A, and USA Today be B. We want
P(A∩B^c), or the intersection of A and Not B happening.
P(A∩B^c)=P(A∪B)-P(B) = [P(A)+P(B)-P(A and B)]-P(B)
=(0.45+0.40-0.25)-0.40 = 0.2.