300 represents the initial amount of the substance, the amount present at t=0.
0.5 is the fraction of substance remaining at the end of each year. The fact that this number is 1/2 indicates the half-life of the substance is 1 year.
Answer:x=3
Step-by-step explanation:
You are solving for x
Subtract 12
4x=12
x=3
Hope this helped!