A large body size is advantageous for horses, so horses became larger and larger throughout their evolutionary history. this is an example of Directional selection
The domesticated horse is a hoofed, one-toed mammal. It is one of the two existing subspecies of Equus ferus and a member of the taxonomic family Equidae. Eohippus, a small animal with several toes, was the ancestor of the horse, which developed over the course of the last 45 to 55 million years to become the huge animal it is today. Horse domestication is said to have started approximately 4000 BC and expanded significantly by 3000 BC. The caballus subspecies of horses are domesticated, yet certain populations of domesticated horses roam freely as wild horses. Since this term is only used to refer to horses that have never been tamed, these feral populations are not actually wild horses.
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Answer:b. After three generations of breeding the smallest dogs, the average size of pups in a litter decreases by 3 pounds. -- Evolution
Explanation:Evolution refers to changes in inherited traits which occurs over successive generations.
These are genetical traits which are passed from parents to offsprings.
It may be due to mutation or combination of genes that causes genetical variations over time.
It is also driven by natural selection in which subjects with resistant genes stay long and have these passed from generation to generation or resulting to some genes being eliminated.
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Rotating Levers make a(n) INCLINED PLANE
Answer:
Advance Scientific Knowledge.
Explanation:
In recent times science is about understanding the world, but it's a process rather than a body of knowledge. Scientific knowledge is what we learn from the scientific process, which involves experimenting and collecting data.
Research from scientific processes is explained as the collecting of data to investigate and explain a phenomenon. The idea of science is that you can only learn about a phenomenon in a reliable and accurate way through collecting empirical data. The scientific process is designed to reduce human bias as much as possible, and make our conclusions as accurate as they can be.
