I believe the answer is: an unconditioned response
an unconditioned response refers to a form of response that naturally exist within an individual without having to be learned. In operant conditioning, unconditioned response is the initial behaviour before any modification where new behaviour is paired with a trigger is being made.
According to the self-categorization theory, it gets easier to identify as a member of the in-group as the perceived gap between it and the outgroup widens.
<h3>What does self-categorization comprise and why is it crucial to social identity?</h3>
According to the self-categorization hypothesis and the social identification theory, people may categorize themselves as belonging to specific groups depending on their nationality, gender, or even their preferred sports teams. The self-concept of an individual and how intergroup conduct is influenced by group connections are the main topics of social identity theory.
According to the self-categorization theory, categorizing oneself leads to a sense of identification with the social category or group and a variety of behaviors we associate with membership in that group, such as ethnocentrism, conformity, and other behaviors.
Learn more about sense of identification: brainly.com/question/15124498
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D evidence. Evidence supports your idea
The right phrase is modern-day engine of growth.
It is used to refer to industries that nowadays, taking into account the special conditions of the modern life, as it could be the technology and the globalization, can impluse dramatically the growth of economies.
For example, it is said that the tourism is a modern-day engine of growth.
Answer:
The correct response is Option 2: Al Jazeera.
Explanation:
Headquartered in Doha, Al Jazeera Media Network is owned by the government of Qatar. They claim they are editorially neutral from the government and that funding is in the form of grants and loans and not direct subsidies that would make them dependent on the government. Al Jazeera has had a great impact in the Middle East region and in bringing news and analysis of the Middle Eastern region to the world because it is available via satellite. Many citizens in the Middle East were subject to state-controlled national TV stations and news outlets that were tightly monitored. Al Jazeera is known for providing in-depth coverage of the issues in the Middle East that only get superficial attention from other mainstream media outlets like the Palestinian perspective.