Answer:
The cell of humans contains 46 chromosomes and is about to undergo cell division so two types of cells are formed. If the cell division occurs in somatic cells then mitosis occurs or if the cell division occurs in sex cells then meiosis occurs. In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed while in meiosis, four daughter cells are produced. In mitosis, each daughter cell has 46 chromosomes while in meiosis each daughter cell has 23 chromosomes.
Lipids provide long term energy storage
Answer: Histones and DNA have opposite charges -True
Acetylation of histones cancels their positive charge- True
Acetylated histones are more attracted to DNA - False
Acetylation creates binding sites for remodeling engines and other factors- True
Explanation:
It is widely found that acetylation of lysines leads to transcriptional activation. The modifications of histones such as acetylation affect the affinity of the histone for interacting proteins that control the transcriptional activity of chromatin,
which has led to the concept of a histone code.The positive charge on the histones is removed by acetylation, hence they decrease the interaction of histones with the negatively charged phosphate groups of DNA. As a result, the highly condensed chromatin is now transformed to a more relaxed structure and thereby higher level of transcription are achieved
1st,2nd,3rd
-Phospholipids
-proteins
-carbohydrates
