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Misleading may be present even t<span>hough all graphs may share the same data, and even the </span>slope<span> of the </span><span>data is the same. If the way the data is plotted is not correct, it can change the visual appearance of the angle made by the line on the graph. This is so because each plot has different scales on its vertical axis. As the scales are not correctly shown then there is where the misleading appears.</span>
Answer: the Russell family used their sprinkler for 40 hours.
the Gonzalez family used their sprinkler for 20 hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number of hours for which the Russell family used their sprinkler.
Let y represent the number of hours for which the Gonzalez family used their sprinkler.
The families used their sprinklers for a combined total of 60 hours. It means that
x + y = 60
The water output rate for the Russell family's sprinkler was 35L per hour. The water output rate for the Gonzalez family's sprinkler was 40L per hour. The total water output of both families was 2200L. It means that
35x + 40y = 2200- - - - - - - - - - --1
Substituting x = 60 - y into equation 1, it becomes.
35(60 - y) + 40y = 2200
2100 - 35y + 40y = 2200
- 35y + 40y = 2200 - 2100
5y = 100
y = 100/5
y = 20
x = 60 - y = 60 - 20
x = 40
