Answer:
i) A. 180º rotation about the origin, ii) .
Step-by-step explanation:
i) In this case, we understand that vertex changed to after doing an operation. At first we must calculate the distance of each point regarding origin by Pythagorean Theorem:
Point P:
If we know that , , and , the distance is:
Point P':
If we know that , , and , the distance is:
As , origin is the center of rotation.
Besides, is a multiple of , that is:
1) Given
2)
3) Scalar multiplication of a vector/Result.
The value of the scalar proves that P experimented a 180º rotation about the origin. Hence, the correct answer is A.
ii) If and the same operation described in item i) is used, then, the location of is:
Which corresponds to option C.