This statement would be best characterized by the law of conservation of momentum—choice C.
11. a. Amphoteric
12. a. NH₄⁺, H₂O
Explanation:
11. A substance that can act as either an acid or a base is said to be <u>amphoteric</u>.
Water is an amphoteric substance because it can reaction with either and acid or a base.
HCl + H₂O → Cl⁻ + H₃O⁺
NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
12. What are the acids in the following equilibrium reaction?
NH₃ (aq) + H₂O (l) → NH₄⁺ (aq) +OH⁻ (aq)
H₂O water is acid 1
NH₄⁺ ammonium ion is acid 2
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amphoteric substances
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C. Gravity acting on the edges of plates and convection in the mantle. So you were correct!
Answer:
C a B r 2 ( a q ) + N a 2 S O 4 ( a q ) ⟶ 2 N a B r ( a q ) + C a S O 4 ( s )
Explanation:
A precipitation reaction is a type of displacement reaction which a precipitate forms. The precipitate would be in the solid state, different from the other products so it can be separated or removed from the reaction.
C a 2 + ( a q ) + S O 4 2 − ( a q ) ⟶ C a S O 4 ( s )
This is wrong because C a S O 4 is the the only product formed.
C a B r 2 ( a q ) + N a 2 S O 4 ( a q ) ⟶ 2 N a B r ( a q ) + C a S O 4 ( s )
This is the correct option, The precipitate is C a S O 4.
C a 2 + ( a q ) + 2 B r − ( a q ) + 2 N a + ( a q ) + S O 4 2 − ( a q ) ⟶ 2 N a + ( a q ) + 2 B r − ( a q ) + C a S O 4 ( s )
This is the ionic equation for the precipitation reaction
