Answer:
We have the equation
![c_1\left[\begin{array}{c}0\\0\\0\\1\end{array}\right] +c_2\left[\begin{array}{c}0\\0\\3\\1\end{array}\right] +c_3\left[\begin{array}{c}0\\4\\3\\1\end{array}\right] +c_4\left[\begin{array}{c}8\\4\\3\\1\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{c}0\\0\\0\\0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c_1%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D0%5C%5C0%5C%5C0%5C%5C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2Bc_2%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D0%5C%5C0%5C%5C3%5C%5C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2Bc_3%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D0%5C%5C4%5C%5C3%5C%5C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2Bc_4%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D8%5C%5C4%5C%5C3%5C%5C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D0%5C%5C0%5C%5C0%5C%5C0%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Then, the augmented matrix of the system is
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}0&0&0&8\\0&0&4&4\\0&3&3&3\\1&1&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D0%260%260%268%5C%5C0%260%264%264%5C%5C0%263%263%263%5C%5C1%261%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
We exchange rows 1 and 4 and rows 2 and 3 and obtain the matrix:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&1&1&1\\0&3&3&3\\0&0&4&4\\0&0&0&8\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%261%261%261%5C%5C0%263%263%263%5C%5C0%260%264%264%5C%5C0%260%260%268%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
This matrix is in echelon form. Then, now we apply backward substitution:
1.

2.

3.

4.

Then the system has unique solution that is
and this imply that the vectors
are linear independent.
Answer:
The first submarine needs to travel at a rate of [-180 – (-1,320)] ÷ 60 = 19 feet per minute.
The second submarine needs to travel at a rate of [-180 – (-1,440)] ÷ 60 = 21 feet per minute.
21 – 19 = 2, so the second submarine must travel 2 feet per minute faster than the first sub.
Answer:
a = -49
Step-by-step explanation:
a+|-23+6|=-32
Simplify the absolute value term
a+|-17|=-32
a+17=-32
Subtract 17 from each side
a +17-17 = -32-17
a = -49
A. The square of an irrational number \sqrt(11)=\sqrt(11)*\sqrt(11)=\sqrt(11^2)=11, which is a rational number. However, in B, C, and D, the two pair of rational numbers cannot multiply to become a rational number.