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madam [21]
3 years ago
9

Suppose the government purposely changes the economy's cyclically adjusted budget from a deficit of 3 percent of real GDP to a s

urplus of 1 percent of real GDP. The government is engaging in a(n) ____
Business
1 answer:
natulia [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Contractionary Fiscal Policy is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is a fiscal policy that includes increasing taxes and decreasing the expenditure to curb inflationary pressures. As the taxes are increased, households have less income to spend and the lower disposable income affects consumption. Tax increments also lead to less profit for businesses. GDP includes the consumption and private investment hence both of them fall as a result. The government tries to magnify the fall in GDP with the multiplier effect.

If the government decreases the expenditures then it would lead to a decrease in GDP, as the government expenditures are a part of GDP.

You might be interested in
Village East expects to pay an annual dividend of $1.40 per share next year, and $1.68 per share for the following two years. Af
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

$15.15

Explanation:

Given:

  • D1 = $1.4
  • D2 = $1.68  
  • Growth = 3.4% = 0.034
  • Discount rate = 13.7 % = 0.137

As we know that:

  • P3= ($1.68 × (1+034)) / (0.137 - 0.034)= $16.86

So, P0:

= $1.40 / 1.137 + $1.68 / 1.1372 + ($1.68+ $16.86)/ 1.1373

= $15.15

Hope it will find you well.

8 0
3 years ago
Explain two barriers to entry for a new business
Marianna [84]

Answer: Government regulation, Economies of scale

Explanation:

Barriers to entry refers to the restrictions that are imposed on the entry of a new firm or business into the market. These can be,

a). <em>Government regulation</em>- Sometimes the government puts many restrictions on the entry of a new firm. These can be license requirement or by limiting the availability of a resource.

b). <em>Economies of scale</em>- These refer to the efficiency in production that occurs when one firm grows larger in size and is able to cover the entire market at a lower cost than many small firms producing the same good in smaller quantities. The cost of production is lower for a single firm than for many firms.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given the annual rate of economic growth, the "rule of 70" allows one toA) determine the accompanying rate of inflation.B) calcu
erik [133]

Answer:

B) calculate the number of years required for real GDP to double

Explanation:

The rule of 70 calculates the amount of time it takes for an investment to double.

Given the annual rate of economic growth, the rule of 70 calculates the number of years required for real GDP to double.

It is calculated as 70 / annual rate of economic growth.

I hope my answer helps you.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider three closed economies. In the first economy, households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the r
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

b. In the first economy, the spending multiplier is greater than in the second economy. In the third economy, the spending multiplier is undefined

Explanation:

This can be easily understood by going through some calculations in a spending multiplier formula.

WORKINGS

The formula for Spending Multiplier = \frac{1}{MPS}

Spending Multiplier

Economy 1: Multiplier = \frac{1}{0.5} = 2

Economy 2: Multiplier = \frac{1}{1} = 1

Economy 3: Multiplier = \frac{1}{0} = undefined

Note: MPS can be abbreviated as Marginal propensity to save

As we can see here economy 1 is 50% greater than economy 2 and economy 3 is undefined because they spend whole dollar they earn additionally.

On behalf of the above calculations,  option B is a perfect match!

4 0
3 years ago
1) When there is uncertainty in the marketplace, what happens to yield spreads and why?2) Why do venture capital companies often
Yuki888 [10]

Answer and Explanation:

1. When there is high uncertainty in the market, there will be high yield spreads. This is because the higher the risk the higher the profit or compensation for risk

2.preferred stock positions pay more consistent dividends that common stock positions and also pay higher than bonds.

3.Accelerated depreciation is depreciation method in accounting that deducts higher depreciation expenses in the early life of an asset therefore leaving the company to pay less taxes on these assets and more cash flow. Increased cash flow consequently encourages and leads to more investment

5 0
3 years ago
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