Answer:
The correct answer is C. aquaporins
Explanation:
The aquaporins can be described as integral proteins which are involved in the transportation of water. They are termed as aquaporin because each molecule of aquaporin has a pore in its centre. The adaptation of the blood cells of African lungfish depicts that the number of aquaporins decrease or increase as per the climate conditions. Hence, making the African lungfish to survive in harsh conditions.
Gregor Mendel' research formed the basis of the field of genetics.
When communicating to the healthcare provider, the nurse must report
pleural friction rubs during inspiration and expiration because this occurs when the
pleural layers or linings are inflamed due to loss of lubrication. The client
must be further assess for possible pulmonary infarction or pneumonia and the
nurse must recommend for a chest x-ray of the client to evaluate the condition.
The process of photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of the cell. It the process in which, carbohydrates are synthesized in the presence of sunlight, carbon dioxide and water, releasing oxygen.
Respiration is a process in which the oxidation of organic compounds like the carbohydrates takes place in the presence of oxygen, producing carbon dioxide, water and energy in the form of ATP. Mitochondria is the site of respiration. The process of photosynthesis and respiration form a continuous cycle as the product of one process serves as a precursor for the other process.
In the image given, the box 2 represents oxygen which is a requirement for the process of respiration. Similarly the box 4 represents carbon dioxide which is a requirement for the process of photosynthesis. Mitochondria is called the power house of a cell as it is the source of energy for all the life processes of the cell. The box 3 represents the energy currency of the cell called the adenosine triphosphate or the ATP.
Answer:
Bacterial flagella is the external structure that is thin, long and filamentous. It is attached to the cell wall of the bacteria which helps in the locomotion of the bacteria. It has three parts a filament, hook and basal body. The basal body is incorporated in the cell membrane.
A flagellum is made up of a protein called flagellin. It is a rigid protein and helps in making the hollow core of the filament by assembling together to form a structure which is cylindrical in shape.
The organization of flagella on bacterial cells is helpful in the identification of bacterial species. Mostly 4 type of organization of flagella is present on bacterial cell that are monotrichous, amphitrichous, lophoyrichous and perithrichous.
In monotrichious bacteria, only one flagella is present on one side, in amphitrichous both side of the cell have an equal amount of flagella. Lophotrichous bacteria have a group of flagella at one side of the cell and amphitrichous bacteria have many flagella distributed equally on its cell.
