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vlabodo [156]
3 years ago
14

Your firm needs a computerized line-boring machine that costs $90,000 and requires $16,000 in maintenance costs for each year of

its 3-year life. After 3 years, this machine will be replaced. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class life category. The MACRS percentages for each year are 33.33 percent, 44.44 percent, 14.82 percent, and 7.41 percent, respectively. Assume a tax rate of 35 percent and a discount rate of 10 percent. Assume the machine can be sold for $12,000 at the end of year 3. What is the aftertax salvage value of the machine?A) $5,633B) $7,800C) $7,920D) $10,134E) $10,678
Business
1 answer:
sladkih [1.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The aftertax salvage value of the machine is D) $10,134

Explanation:

Hi. first, we need to find out the book value of the machine at the selling date, that is 3 years from now, and the book value is as follows.

BookValue=90,000-90,000*0.3333-90,000*0.4444-90,000*0.1482=6,669

Since taxes are based on the profit you make by selling something, our profit is:

Profit=12,000-6,669=5,331

Therefore, our taxes are:

Taxes=5,331*0.35=1,866

So, the after tax salvage value of the machine is the money you received on the sale minus the taxes you have to pay, that is:

Salvage Value of the Machine = $12,000 - $1,866?= $10,134

That is option D)

Best of luck.

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Static Budget Actual Units 5,000 5,100 Sales revenue $60,000 $58,650 Variable manufacturing costs $15,000 $16,320 Fixed manufact
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

$700 favorable

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The total sales-volume variance for operating income for the month of July would be

First step is to calculate the of contribution per unit using this formula

Contribution Margin per unit

=Sales− Variable manufacturing costs−Variable marketing and administrative expense/units

Let plug in the formula

Contribution Margin per unit=$60,000−$15,000−$10,000/5,000units

Contribution Margin per unit=$7per unit

Now let calculate the total sales-volume variance using this formula

Total sales volume variance

= Actual units−Static Budget × Static contribution margin per unit

Let plug in the formula

Total sales volume variance=5,100units−5,000units×$7

Total sales volume variance=$700 favorable

Therefore The total sales-volume variance for operating income for the month of July would be

$700 favorable

3 0
3 years ago
What is the role of accounting in business?
amid [387]
The role of accounting is to provide you and any other stakeholders with financial information about the company, such as sales revenue, the cost of benefits and the amount you owe your suppliers. Without the information from your accountants, you can't make good financial decisions for your business.
4 0
3 years ago
After deciding to acquire a new car, you realize you can either lease the car or purchase it with a three-year loan. The car you
muminat

Answer:

a. $15,369.28

b. $16,332.28

c. $19,347.60

Explanation:

a. What is the present value of purchasing the car?

PV of resale = SP ÷ (1 + r)^n ................................................. (1)

Where SP = Resales proceed = $20,500

r = discount rate = 6% annually = 0.06 annually = (0.06 ÷ 12) monthly = 0.005 monthly

n = number of periods = 3 years = 3 × 12 = 36 months

Substituting into equation (1), we have:

PV of resale = $20,500 ÷ (1 + 0.005)^36 = $17,130.7208354753

Net PV = Purchase price - PV of resale

            = $32,500 - $17,130.7208354753

Net PV = $15,369.28

Therefore,  the present value of purchasing the car $15,369.28.

b. What is the present value of leasing the car?

PV of future period payment can be calculated using the following formula:

PV of monthly payment = M × 1 - (1 + r)^-n ÷ r .......................................... (2)

Where,

M = monthly payment = $494

r = discount rate = 6% annually = 0.06 annually = (0.06 ÷ 12) monthly = 0.005 monthly

n = number of periods = 3 years = 3 × 12 = 36 months

Substituting into equation (2), we have:

PV of monthly payment = $494 × {[1 - (1 + 0.005)^-36] ÷ 0.005}

PV of monthly payment =  $16,238.2820221969  

PV of leasing the car = Today's payment + PV of monthly payment

                                   = $94 + $16,238.2820221969

PV of leasing the car = $16,332.28

Therefore, PV of leasing the car is $16,332.28.

c. What break-even resale price in three years would make you indifferent between buying and leasing?                    

This will be calculated by equating the PV of leasing the car to the difference between the purchase price and the PV of resale as follows:

PV of leasing car = Purchase price - PV of resale

$16,332.28 = $32,500 - PV of resale

Solving for PV of resale, we have:

PV of resale = $16,167.72.

The future value (FV) of resale price in 3 years can be calculated as follows:

FV of resale = PV of resale × (1 + r)^n

FV of resale = $16,167.72 × (1 + 0.005)^36 = $19,347.60

Therefore, the break even resale price in 3 years is $19,347.60.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate Social Security taxes, Medicare taxes, and FIT for Jordon Barrett. He earns a monthly salary of $11,300. He is single
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

1) social security taxes = (accumulated earnings - social security maximum) x 6.2% = ($139,370 - $128,070) x 6.2% = <u>$700.60</u>

2) medicare taxes = monthly earnings x 1.45% = $11,300 x 1.45% = <u>$163.85</u>

3) in order to calculate federal income taxes, I used the 2019 tables and allowance:

2019 allowance = $350 per person

monthly paycheck between $7,333 - $13,710

must withhold $1,198.46 plus 24% in excess of $7,333

federal income taxes under percentage method = $11,300 - $350 (1 monthly allowance 2019) = $10,950

$1,198.46 + [($10,950 - $7,333) x 24%] = $1,198.46 + $868.08 = <u>$2,066.54</u>

For 2020, there are no more personal allowances.

8 0
3 years ago
Delta Diamonds uses a periodic inventory system. The company had five one-carat diamonds available for sale this year: one was p
Eddi Din [679]

Answer: $2650

Explanation:

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Units for sale = 5 units

Units sold = 1

It should be noted that the unit that was sold was the one that was bought on July 9th.

Ending units will now be:

= $800 + ($2 × $900) + $950 - $900

= $800 + $1800 + $950 - $900

= $3550 - $900

= $2650

6 0
3 years ago
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