Regeneration when a organism replaces or grows lost parts
Explanation:
Receptors = Sensory neurons
Relay = Relay neurons
Effectors = Motor neurons
Cell bodies of sensory neurons are only found in the root ganglion. (F)
Cell bodies of relay neurons are only found is the grey matter of the spinal cord. (G)
Cell bodies of motor neurons are also found at G.
Hence the answer is Option D.
The similarities between plants and animals are listed below. Both are alive and at a certain stage, both will die. For reproduction, they have organs. They have energy converting and utilizing systems.
Natural selection & common decent
Darwin’s theory became accepted because it had more evidence that supported it. Lamarck’s theory suggest that all organisms become more complicated over time, and therefore doesn’t account for simple organisms, such as single-cell organisms. We also know through observation that characteristics inherited during an individual’s lifetime do not get passed onto their offspring; for example, if someone pierces their ear, it doesn’t mean that their children will be born with pierced ears. Darwin’s theory became even stronger when, many years after his death, the study of genetics emerged. Genetics ultimately showed that all inherited traits were passed on through genes, which are unaffected by outside world, as Lamarck would predict, and are instead naturally varied, as Darwin predicted. Though Darwin didn’t know what genes were, he could see their effect on natural selection.
Hope this helps!
