Answer:
The __________ is the upper boundary surface of the zone of saturation.
** Water Table
Explanation:
Answer:
Phase III.
Explanation:
Clinical research includes the different steps to test the particular drugs and its use for the medical treatment. Clinical research is divided into four main phases.
The phase III of the clinical research includes the double blinded study and its clinical trial on the patients. This phase determines the drug safety and efficacy. The therapeutic effect of the drug is tested directly in phase III of the clinical trial.
Thus, the answer is phase III.
<h2>Function of Macrophages</h2>
Explanation:
- <em>Macrophages are effector cells of the</em> <em>innate immune system</em> that phagocytose microscopic organisms and emit both expert incendiary and antimicrobial middle people
- The <em>macrophages </em>assume a significant role in wiping out <em>unhealthy and harmed cells through their customized cell death </em>
- <em>Macrophages </em>are produced through the separation of <em>monocytes</em>, which transform into <em>macrophages when they leave the blood</em>
- There are two kinds of tissue macrophages such as <em>macrophages that live inside explicit organs/tissue (free macrophages and fixed macrophages) and macrophages</em> got from monocytes in response to inflammatory stimuli
The plasma membrane needs lipids, which make a semi-permeable barrier between the cell and its environment. It also needs proteins, which are involved in cross-membrane transport and cell communication, and carbohydrates, which decorate both the proteins and lipids and help cells recognize each other. Hope this helps :)
Amino acids are the building block of protein !!!
