The correct answer is - England and France.
England and France have a very long history in engaging into wars between each other. The two powerful Western European countries have had tensions between them continuously for few hundred years. The reasons for the wars between these two countries have been numerous, ranging from territorial to economic ones.
During the 18th century, England and France have been in war for almost the entire century. The wars in the 18th century started at 1702 and continued, with little breaks, up until the end of the century and entering the next 19th century. The winners were constantly changing from battle to battle, with both having success and losses.
In October 1973, it broke out the Fourth Arab-Israeli War, best known as the "Yom Kippur War" because the Arab countries enemy of Israel took advantage of the Yom Kippur ("Day of Expiation") holiday to launch a triple offensive against Israel. When the war seemed to go well for the Arabs because of the destruction of large numbers or Israeli warplanes, the U.S. resupplied the Israelis and made their losses good turning the outcome of the war to their favor.
The U.S. support of the Israelis in the Yom Kippur War infuriated the Arab oil producing countries who announced an oil embargo against the U.S. The price of crude oil went from 3 dollars per barrel to 12 dollars by the beginning of 1974. Since U.S. people were traditionally used to large cars consuming a lot of gas, since gas had always been cheap, a shortage of gas across the country quickly set in, An unexpected consequence of this gas shortage in the U.S., fuel-efficient cars of Japanese make began to become popular in the U.S., and it also forced the U.S. car industry to design smaller cars and fuel-efficient engines to compete with the Japanese car industry.
The Mayflower Compact was important because it was a key step in the development of representative, democratic government in America. This is because it was the first agreement for self-government to be created and enforced in America and in a way influenced the push for self-governance
Romanticism definitely had its start in Europe. Most notably in England, France, and Germany with England being the one to first coin the phrase in the 1840's.
The correct matching are as follows:
1. GERMANY: Economic burden of paying others for reparation.
2. JAPAN: Failure to get the promised territories for participation in the World War 1.
3. SPAIN: A government weakened by invasion and civil war.
4.ITALY: Fear and confusion due to economic crises from 1928 to 1932.
5. SOVIET UNION: Paranoia that discontent would threaten power.
