In animals and plants, there are two pairs of chromosomes - one set from a male and the other set from a female. But occasionally, the original fertilized cell doesn't quite divide correctly and more than two sets arises. The fertilized cell continues to divide with the result that all the cells have the extra set of chromosomes. This happens much oftener in plants and the plant will be sterile and can't form seeds.
Answer:
A mistaken change in DNA sequencing or coding that could be harmful, not noticed or beneficial
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Answer:
Pinocytosis is the mechanism by which living cells consume liquid droplets. Endocytosis is the general mechanism by which cells ingest foreign substances and collect them in special membrane-bound vesicles within the cell. Pinocytosis is one form of endocytosis.
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Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
In 1952, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase conducted a research that came to the conclusion that DNA is the basis of hereditary genetic material. This landmark of science became known as the Hershey-Chase experiment and consisted of an experiment called "blender experiment" which proved that it is DNA - not protein - that is responsible for the transmission of genetic material, contrary to the scientific consensus of the time. The experiment won the Nobel Prize in 1969.
