Answer:
Frictional unemployment occurs when people decided to leave their jobs and look for another or people join the labor force for the first time.
Structural unemployment arises from a situation where there is a mismatch between the skills needed in an economy and the skills possessed by people. Happens a lot when employees need to adapt to new technology.
Cyclical unemployment happens as a result of the economy either growing or shrinking.
a. Andrew recently lost his job as an accountant for a large firm because he only knows how to perform the job using a general ledger (paper and pencil), and has been unwilling to learn how to use newly invented accounting software provided by the company. ⇒ <u>STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT. </u>
b. Sam recently lost his job as an accountant for a large firm because he only knows how to perform the job a using a general ledger and has been unwilling to learn how to use newly invented accounting software provided by the company. ⇒ <u>STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT.</u>
c. Teresa just graduated from college and is looking for a full time position with an investment banking firm. ⇒ <u>FRICTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT. </u>
d. A recent recession has reduced the number visitors to a local theme park. The park has had to lay off many of its employee, including Beth. ⇒ <u>CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT. </u>
Answer: D. Occupational license
Explanation: Occupational licenses are issued by government agencies are a form of validation that a worker has completed a certain type of education or passed a certain test.
You don't want all of your eggs in one basket. If one stock and/sector of the market sinks, hopefully it will be offset by your diversification.