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Bumek [7]
3 years ago
12

50 points! The isotope shown has a mass of 14.003241 amu. Calculate how much energy is released from the binding of 2.530x10 mol

es of this isotope. All particles in the nucleus are shown.​

Chemistry
2 answers:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

E = 3.1885 E16 J

Explanation:

  • E = mc²

∴ c = 3 E8 m/s

∴ m = (2.53 E1)(14.003241 amu) = 354.282 g isotope

⇒ E = (354.282 g)(3 E8)²

⇒ E = 3.1885 E19 g.m²/s²

⇒ E = 3.1885 E16 Kg.m²/s² = 3.1885 E16 J

vodomira [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The amount of energy released is, 3.189\times 10^{16}J

Explanation :

Formula used to calculate the amount of energy released is:

E=mc^2

where,

E = amount of energy released

m = mass of isotope

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

First we have to calculate the mass of isotope.

Mass of isotope = Moles of isotope × Atomic mass of isotope

Mass of isotope = (2.530 × 10)mol × 14.003241 amu

Mass of isotope = 354.3 g = 0.3543 kg

Now we have to calculate the amount of energy released.

E=mc^2

E=(0.3543kg)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)^2

E=3.189\times 10^{16}J

Thus, the amount of energy released is, 3.189\times 10^{16}J

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IceJOKER [234]
1 moles -------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
 ?? moles ----- 7.4x10²¹ atoms

moles = 7.4x10²¹ / 6.02x10²³

 = 0.01229 moles

hope this helps!
5 0
4 years ago
When ammonium nitrate is added to a suspension of magnesium hydroxide in water, the Mg(OH)2 dissolves. Write a net ionic equatio
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

Net ionic: Mg(OH)_{2}+2NH_{4}^{+}\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2NH_{3}+2H_{2}O

Explanation:

OH^{-} in Mg(OH)_{2} reacts with NH_{4}^{+} to form NH_{3} and H_{2}O.

Due to this acid-base reaction, Mg(OH)_{2} become soluble whenever NH_{4}NO_{3} is added to suspension of Mg(OH)_{2}.

In this reaction, NH_{4}NO_{3} acts as an acid and Mg(OH)_{2} acts as a base.

Molecular equation: Mg(OH)_{2}+2NH_{4}NO_{3}\rightarrow Mg(NO_{3})_{2}+2NH_{3}+2H_{2}O

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Net ionic: Mg(OH)_{2}+2NH_{4}^{+}\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2NH_{3}+2H_{2}O

7 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous formaldehyde CH2O
Free_Kalibri [48]
From the combustion of octane, the formaldehyde will be formed as this equation:

C8H18 +  O2 → CH2O + H2O   this is the original equation but it is not a balanced equation, so let's start to balance it: 

the equation to be balanced so the number of atoms on the right side of the equation sholud be equal with the number of atoms on the lef side.

-we have 8 C atoms on left side and 1 atom on the right side so we will try putting 8 CH2O on the right side instead of CH2O

C8H18 + O2 → 8 CH2O + H2O 

we have 2 O atoms on the left side and  9 atoms on the right side so we will try first to put 9 O2 instead of O2 on the left side and put 2H2O on the right side and put  16 CH2O instead of 8 CH2O to make the atoms of O are equal on both sides = 18 atoms

C8H18 + 9 O2 →  16 CH2O + 2H2O 

put now we have 8 atom C on the left side and 16 atom on the right side so, we will put 2 C8H18 instead of C8H18 now we get this equation:

2C8H18 + 9O2 →16 CH2O + 2H2O

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5 0
4 years ago
How much heat is absorbed when 100.0g of ice is melted?
Elena L [17]

The quantity of heat absorbed is 33.4 kJ.

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8 0
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timama [110]

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5 0
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