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Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
12

A saturated solution of manganese(II) hydroxide was prepared, and an acid–base titration was performed to determine its KspKsp a

t 25 °C. The endpoint was reached when 70.00 mLmL of the manganese(II) hydroxide solution was titrated with 4.86 mLmL of 0.0020 MM HClHCl solution. What is the KspKsp of manganese(II) hydroxide?
Chemistry
1 answer:
trapecia [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

10.945 x 10^-4

Explanation:

Balanced equation:

Mn(OH)2 +  2 HCl  -->  MnCl2  +  H2O

it takes 2 moles HCL for each mole Mn(OH)2

Next find the molarity of the Mn(OH)2 solution

= (1 mole Mn(OH)2 / 2 mole HCl)  X (0.0020 mole HCl / 1000ml) X (4.86 ml)    

= 4.86 x 10^-3 mole  

this is now dissolved in (70 + 4.86)  =  74.86 ml or 0.07486 L

thus [Mn(OH)2]  =  4.86 x 10^-3 mole / 0.07486 L  =  0.064921 M

Ksp =  [Mn2+][OH-]^2  =  4x^3  =  4(0.064921)^3  = 10.945 x 10^-4

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
If 54.9 L of an ideal gas is cooled from 64 degrees C to 7 degrees C, what will the volume of the gas become?
sweet [91]

Answer:

Volume = 45.62L

Explanation:

Data;

V1 = 54.9L

T1 = 64°C = (64 + 273.15)k = 337.15K

T2 = 7°C = (7 + 273.15)k = 280.15K

V2 = ?

From Charles law,

The volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature provided that pressure remains constant

V = KT, K = V / T = V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 = V3 / T3 =.........= Vn / Tn

(54.9 / 337.15) = (V2 / 280.15)

V2 = (54.9 * 280.15) / 337.15

V2 = 45.618L

V2 = 45.62L

8 0
3 years ago
Please help me equalize: PbO2 + MnSO4 + HNO3 = HMnO4 + PbSO4 + Pb(NO3)2 + H2O
Feliz [49]

Answer:

5PbO₂ + 2MnSO₄ + 6HNO₃ ⟶ 2PbSO₄ + 3Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2HMnO₄+ 2H₂O

Explanation:

PbO₂ + MnSO₄ + HNO₃ ⟶ HMnO₄ + PbSO₄ + Pb(NO₃)₂ + H₂O

It will be easiest to balance this equation by the ion-electron method.

1. Write the ionic equation

PbO₂ + Mn²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ + NO₃⁻ ⟶ H⁺ + MnO₄⁻ + Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + Pb²⁺ + NO₃⁻ + H₂O

2. Eliminate H⁺, H₂O, and spectator ions

PbO₂ + Mn²⁺ ⟶ MnO₄⁻ + Pb²⁺  

3. Separate the skeleton equation into two half-reactions.

PbO₂  ⟶ Pb²⁺  

Mn²⁺ ⟶ MnO₄⁻

4. Balance all atoms other than H and O

Done

5. Balance O by adding water molecules to the deficient side

           PbO₂  ⟶ Pb²⁺ + 2H₂O

Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O ⟶ MnO₄⁻

6. Balance H by adding H⁺ ions to the deficient side.

  PbO₂+ 4H⁺ ⟶ Pb²⁺ + 2H₂O

Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O ⟶ MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺

7. Balance charge by adding electrons to the deficient side.

PbO₂+ 4H⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Pb²⁺ + 2H₂O

     Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O ⟶ MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e-

 

8. Multiply each half-reaction by a number to equalize the electrons transferred.

5 × [PbO₂+ 4H⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Pb²⁺ + 2H₂O]

     2 × [Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O ⟶ MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e⁻]

9. Add the two half-reactions.

                          5PbO₂+ 20H⁺ + 10e⁻ ⟶ 5Pb²⁺ + 10H₂O

<u>                                    2Mn²⁺ + 8H₂O ⟶ 2MnO₄⁻ + 16H⁺ + 10e⁻                    </u>

5PbO₂ + 2Mn² + 8H₂O + 20H⁺ + 10e⁻⟶ 5Pb²⁺ + 2MnO₄⁻ + 10H₂O + 16H⁺ + 10e⁻

10. Cancel species that occur on each side of the equation

5PbO₂ + 2Mn² + <u>8H₂O</u> + <u>20H⁺</u> + <u>10e⁻</u> ⟶ 5Pb²⁺ + 2MnO₄⁻ + <u>10H₂O</u> + <u>16H⁺</u> + <u>10e⁻ </u>

becomes

5PbO₂ + 2Mn²⁺ + 4H⁺ ⟶ 5Pb²⁺ + 2MnO₄⁻ + 2H₂O

11. Add the missing spectator ions

5PbO₂ + 2Mn²⁺    + 4H⁺                              ⟶            5Pb²⁺   + 2MnO₄⁻ + 2H₂O

            + 2SO₄²⁻ + 4NO₃⁻ + 2H⁺ + 2NO₃⁻       +2SO₄²⁻ + 6NO₃⁻ + 2H⁺

becomes

5PbO₂ + 2MnSO₄ + 6HNO₃ ⟶ 2PbSO₄ + 3Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2HMnO₄ + 2H₂O

12. Check that all atoms are balanced.

\begin{array}{ccc}\textbf{Atom} & \textbf{On the left} & \textbf{On the right}\\\text{Pb} & 5 & 5\\\text{O} & 36 & 36\\\text{S} & 2 & 2\\\text{H} & 6 & 6\\\text{N} & 6 & 6\\\end{array}

Everything checks. The balanced equation is

5PbO₂ + 2MnSO₄ + 6HNO₃ ⟶ 2PbSO₄ + 3Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2HMnO₄ + 2H₂O

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes the relationship between products and reactants in an endothermic reaction?
Wittaler [7]
Hello!

In an endothermic reaction, The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants.

Any chemical reaction that absorbs energy is called an Endothermic Reaction. In this reactions, the reactants absorb energy from the surroundings to carry out the reaction. As a result, the products have a higher potential energy than the reactants. Photosynthesis is an example of an Endothermic Reaction, as the plant uses energy from the sun to generate the products. 

Have a nice day!
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not an indication of a chemical change? A.fracture formation. B.energy transfer. C.precipitate formati
julsineya [31]

In chemistry, there are two types of change, they are chemical and physical changes. A chemical change is one in which new substance are formed and it is always irreversible while a physical change is one in which no new substance is formed and it is always reversible. There are many factors that can indicate that a chemical change has taken place, these include: energy transfer, formation of precipitation, gas production, etc. Fracture formation does not indicate chemical change. In fracture formation nothing changes, so it is a form of physical change.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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