Answer: E. Polygenic
Explanation: The color of eyes and hair is due to quantity and accumulation of pigments such melanin. Melanin is synthesize by multiple enzymatic steps and every enzyme is codified by a different gene. That means polygenic inheritance, that several genes are implicated in determined the this trait and its difficult to trace since every gene has a sequence that can vary between families or human groups.
The independent factor is typically the unit on the x axis, while the dependent is on the y axis. An Example would be miles per hour, miles would be graphed on the y axis, and hours on the x axis.
Deletion is when a part of the chromosome is deleted. (Removed)
Insertion is when part of our chromosome has an extra bit added to it.
Translocation Is when one part of the chromosome is moved to another chromosome.
The correct answer is inversion, to invert means to turn upside down. So when part of the chromosome is taken off but attached backwards (turned upside down) we call it inversion
Hope that makes sense